Battle of Rock Island Rapids

Battle of Rock Island Rapids
Part of the War of 1812
DateJuly 19, 1814
Location
Result Western Nations Victory
Belligerents
British allied Sauk, Fox, and Kickapoo United States United States
Commanders and leaders
Chief Black Hawk United States Major John Campbell (WIA)
United States Lieutenant Stephen Rector
United States Lieutenant Jonathan Riggs
United States Federick Yezier
Strength
400 33 regulars of the 1st Infantry regiment
65 Illinois rangers
Casualties and losses
More than 2 killed 14 killed
2 civilians killed
21 wounded
Total: 37

The Battle of Rock Island Rapids, also called the Battle of Campbell Island, was an American defeat during the War of 1812 at the hands of the British allied Sauk, Fox, and Kickapoo. In July 1814, a military expedition was mounted to supply the U.S. garrison at Prairie du Chien after calls for help. The U.S. expedition was ambushed on July 19.[1] In the aftermath another expedition was sent to re-capture Prairie after it fell to the British. This expedition was also ambushed in the Battle of Credit Island and forced to retreat southwards.[2]

The Upper Mississippi River during the War of 1812. 1: Fort Belle Fontaine U.S. headquarters; 2: Fort Osage; 3: Fort Madison; 4: Fort Shelby; 5: Battle of Rock Island Rapids, July 1814 and the Battle of Credit Island, Sept. 1814; 6: Fort Johnson; 7: Fort Cap au Gris and the Battle of the Sink Hole, May 1815.
  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference :2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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