Fatali Khan Khoyski

Fatali Khan Khoyski
Fətəli xan Xoyski
Khoyski in 1906
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (ADR)
In office
26 December 1918 – 14 March 1919
PresidentAlimardan Topchubashov (Chairman of Azerbaijani Parliament)
Preceded byAlimardan Topchubashev
Succeeded byMammad Yusif Jafarov
In office
24 December 1919 – 1 April 1920
PresidentMammad Yusif Jafarov (Chairman of Azerbaijani Parliament) (acting)
Preceded byMammad Yusif Jafarov
Succeeded byoffice eliminated
Minister of Internal Affairs of ADR
In office
28 May 1918 – 17 June 1918
Preceded byoffice created
Succeeded byBehbud Khan Javanshir
Minister of Defense of ADR
In office
18 November 1918 – 25 December 1918
Preceded byoffice re-established
Succeeded bySamad bey Mehmandarov
Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
In office
28 May 1918 – 14 April 1919
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byNasib bey Yusifbeyli
Personal details
Born7 December [O.S. 25 November] 1875
Nukha (Shaki), Nukha uezd, Elizavetpol Governorate, Russian Empire
Died19 June 1920(1920-06-19) (aged 44)
Tiflis (present-day Tbilisi), Democratic Republic of Georgia
Manner of deathAssassination by gunshot
Signature

Fatali Khan Iskandar Khan oghlu Khoyski[1][a] (Azerbaijani: فتحعلی خان اسکندر خان اوغلی خویسکی, Fətəli xan İsgəndər xan oğlu Xoyski; 7 December [O.S. 25 November] 1875 – 19 June 1920) was an Azerbaijani attorney, a member of the Second State Duma of the Russian Empire, Minister of Internal Affairs, Minister of Defense and, later the first Prime Minister of the independent Azerbaijan Democratic Republic.[8]

  1. ^ Ahmedova, Firdovsiyya (2019). "Foreign ministers of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic" (PDF). IRS-Heritage. 2–3 (39–40): 32–39. Following the opening of the Azerbaijani Parliament's sessions, the third government cabinet was formed. The prime minister in the new administration, Fatali Khan Iskandar Khan oghlu Khoyski (1875-1920) also served as foreign minister.
  2. ^ Investigation of Communist Takeover and Occupation of the Non-Russian Nations of the U.S.S.R. New York: Select Committee on Communist Aggression. 14 October 1954. p. 230. On these democratic conditions, the first republic was established in the life of the Turkish nations. Fatali-Khan Khoysky (...) became the first head of the young republic, equipped with an unusual authority.
  3. ^ Cornell, Svante E. (2015-05-20). Azerbaijan Since Independence. Routledge. p. 18. ISBN 978-1-317-47621-4. Within this grouping, Fatali Khan Khoisky emerged as a leading figure. Born in 1875 of a noble family that had been the khans of Khoy, in Iran, Khoisky graduated from the Moscow Faculty of Law in 1901 and subsequently worked as a lawyer and judge.
  4. ^ Lang, David Marshall (1970). British policy in Transcaucasia: 1918-1919. Leeds: W. S. Maney. The final collapse of the Central Powers resulted in 17 November 1918 in the return to Baku of British forces, this time under Major-General Thompson, who established de facto working relations with the local Mussavat government headed by Fath Ali Khan Khoisky.
  5. ^ Roszkowski, Wojciech (2016). Communist Crimes: A Legal and Historical Study (PDF). Institute of National Remembrance, Commission for the Prosecution of Crimes against the Polish Nation. p. 71. ISBN 978-83-8098-441-7. After the liquidation of the Baku Commune, the Azeri government headed by the Musawat leader Fath Ali Khan Khoysky moved from Gandja to Baku.
  6. ^ Reynolds, Michael A. (2009). "Buffers, Not Brethren: Young Turk Military Policy in the First World War and the Myth of Panturanism". Past & Present (203): 137–179. ISSN 0031-2746. Although the Azeris possessed the best prospects with a regionally dominant Ottoman state, Azerbaijan's 'Act of Independence' was, like those of the other two Transcaucasian republics, strikingly subdued in its tone. Indeed, the soon-to-be prime minister of the republic, Fathali Khan Khoisky, was himself ambivalent about independence.
  7. ^ "Turkey has punished Yerevan with closure of airspace for "Nemesis" monument". Turan Information Agency. 2023-11-13. Retrieved 2023-11-13. During Operation "Nemesis", former Prime Ministers of Azerbaijan Fathali Khan Khoysky and Nasibbek Yusifbekov (...) were killed.
  8. ^ "Presidential Library. Fatali Khan Khoyski" (PDF). p. 70. Retrieved 2010-07-09.[permanent dead link]


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