Pasargadae

Pasargadae
پاسارگاد
Tomb of Cyrus the Great in Pasargadae
Pasargadae is located in Iran
Pasargadae
Shown within Iran
LocationFars Province, Iran
RegionIran
Coordinates30°12′00″N 53°10′46″E / 30.20000°N 53.17944°E / 30.20000; 53.17944
TypeSettlement
History
BuilderCyrus the Great
MaterialStone, clay
Founded6th century BCE
PeriodsAchaemenid Empire
CulturesPersian
Site notes
ArchaeologistsAli Sami, David Stronach, Ernst Herzfeld
ConditionIn ruins
CriteriaCultural: (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Reference1106
Inscription2004 (28th Session)
Area160 ha (0.62 sq mi)
Buffer zone7,127 ha (27.52 sq mi)

Pasargadae /pə'sɑrgədi/ (from Pāθra-gadā, lit.'protective club' or 'strong club';[1] Modern Persian: پاسارگاد Pāsārgād) was the capital of the Achaemenid Empire under Cyrus the Great (559–530 BC). Today it is an archaeological site located just north of the town of Madar-e-Soleyman and about 90 kilometres (56 mi) to the northeast of the modern city of Shiraz. It is one of Iran's UNESCO World Heritage Sites.[2] It is considered to be the location of the Tomb of Cyrus, a tomb previously attributed to Madar-e-Soleyman, the "Mother of Solomon". Currently it is a national tourist site administered by the Iranian culture of world heritage.

  1. ^ Gershevitch, Ilya, "Iranian Nouns and Names in Elamite Garb", Transactions of the Philological Society 68 (1), pp. 167–200, 1969 (1970)
  2. ^ Ancient Pasargadae threatened by construction of dam, Mehr News Agency, 28 August 2004, archived from the original on 11 March 2007, retrieved 15 September 2006.

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