The American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift has written or co-written every song in her eleven-album discography, with the exception of several cover versions and guest features. She has also written standalone singles, songs for film soundtracks, and songs recorded by other artists.
Swift signed a publishing contract with Sony/ATV Tree Music Publishing to become a professional songwriter in 2005.[1] She signed with Big Machine Records in 2005, and the label released her first six studio albums until the contract expired in 2018.[2][3] Her early-career songwriting outputs featured collaborations with Liz Rose, who co-wrote with Swift for the albums Taylor Swift (2006), Fearless (2008), and Red (2012).[4] She was the sole writer of the majority of Fearless and Red,[5][6] and she wrote her third studio album, Speak Now, solely herself.[7] Promoted to country radio, these four albums incorporate mainstream pop and rock elements, with Red featuring influences of electronic and hip hop.[8] She recalibrated her artistry from country to pop with her fifth studio album, 1989 (2014), which includes writing collaborations with Jack Antonoff, Max Martin, and Shellback.[9] The three writers-producers worked with Swift again on her sixth studio album, Reputation (2017).[10]
Swift signed a new contract with Republic Records in 2018[11] and has worked with Antonoff on every album she released thereafter.[12] Her first album under Republic, Lover (2019), is a pop album that features collaborations with Joel Little, Louis Bell, and Frank Dukes.[13] In 2020, Swift signed a new publishing deal with Universal Music Publishing Group[11] and released two albums, Folklore and Evermore, which incorporates indie folk.[14] Folklore and Evermore contains collaborations with Aaron Dessner, who became a frequent collaborator with Swift in the subsequent albums, Midnights (2022) and The Tortured Poets Department (2024),[15] which both have a synth-pop sound.[16] Swift's former boyfriend, the actor Joe Alwyn, co-wrote several songs with her for Folklore, Evermore, and Midnights.[17]
Swift's departure from Big Machine resulted in a public dispute over the ownership of her first six albums in 2019, and she re-recorded them to claim ownership to their master recordings.[2] She has released four re-recorded albums—Fearless (Taylor's Version), Red (Taylor's Version), Speak Now (Taylor's Version), and 1989 (Taylor's Version)—from 2021 to 2023;[2] each of them includes "From the Vault" unreleased songs Swift had written but excluded from the original releases.[18]
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