Proto-Indo-Eropa

Danul matan sabuting seri di
Tupik Proto-Indo-Eropa
Basa Daptar basa Indo-Eropa Masih ada Albania Armenia Balto-Slavia Baltik Slavia Celtic Jerman Hellenic Yunani Indo-Iran Indo-Aryan Iran Nuristani Italia Ruman Suah ada Anatolia Tokharia Paleo-Balkan Dacia Illiria Liburnia Mesapia Misia Paeonia Frigia Trakia Rekonstruksi Basa Proto-Indo-Eropa Fonologi: Hukum alun, Aksen, Ablaut Kakiraan Daco-Trakian Greko-Armenia Greko-Arya Greko-Frigia Indo-Hit Italo-Keltic Trako-Illiria Tata basa Kosakata Akar kata Kata gawi Kata banda Kata alih Kata bilangan Partikal Nang lain Proto-Albania Proto-Anatolia Proto-Armenia Proto-Germanik (Proto-Nordik) Proto-Celtic Proto-Italic Proto-Yunani Proto-Balto-Slavia (Proto-Slavia) Proto-Indo-Iran (Proto-Iran)
Filologi Tulisan Hittite Luwian Hieroglif Linear B Rigveda Avesta Homer Behistun Prasasti Galia Prasasti Latin Prasasti Runic Ogam Alkitab Gothic Alkitab Armenia Slanting Brahmi Old Irish glosses
Asal Tanah Air Proto-Indo-Eropa Masyarakat Agama Arus utama Hipotesis Kurgan Migrasi Indo-Eropa Suku bangsa nomaden Eurasia Alternatif nang masih diraguakan Anatolian hypothesis Armenian hypothesis Beech argument Indigenous Aryans Baltic homeland Paleolithic Continuity Theory
Arkeologi Chalcolithic (Copper Age) Pontic Steppe Domestication of the horse Kurgan Kurgan stelae Kurgan culture Steppe cultures Bug–Dniester Sredny Stog Dnieper–Donets Samara Khvalynsk Yamnaya Mikhaylovka culture Novotitorovka culture Caucasus Maykop East Asia Afanasievo Eastern Europe Usatovo Cernavodă Cucuteni Northern Europe Corded ware Baden Middle Dnieper Bronze Age Pontic Steppe Chariot Yamnaya Catacomb Multi-cordoned ware Poltavka Srubna Northern/Eastern Steppe Abashevo culture Andronovo Sintashta Europe Globular Amphora Corded ware Beaker Unetice Trzciniec Nordic Bronze Age Terramare Tumulus Urnfield Lusatian South Asia BMAC Yaz Gandhara grave Iron Age Steppe Chernoles Europe Thraco-Cimmerian Hallstatt Jastorf Caucasus Colchian India Painted Grey Ware Northern Black Polished Ware
Urang-urangnya wan kamasyarakatannya Bronze Age Anatolian peoples (Hittites) Armenians Mycenaean Greeks Indo-Iranians Iron Age Indo-Aryans Indo-Aryans Iranians Iranians Persians Medes Parthians Scythians Saka Sarmatians Massagetae Alans East Asia Wusun Yuezhi Europe Celts Gauls Celtiberians Insular Celts Cimmerians Hellenic peoples Italic peoples Germanic peoples Paleo-Balkan/Anatolia Thracians Dacians Illyrians Paeonians Phrygians Middle Ages East Asia Tocharians Europe Albanians Balts Slavs Norsemen/Medieval Scandinavians Medieval Europe Indo-Aryan Medieval India Iranian Greater Persia
Agama wan Mitologi Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European mythology Proto-Indo-Iranian religion Ancient Iranian religion Historical Hittite Indo-Aryan Vedic Hinduism Buddhism Jainism Sikhism Iranian Persian Zoroastrianism Kurdish Yazidism Yarsanism Scythian Ossetian Others Armenian Europe Paleo-Balkan (Albanian · Illyrian · Thracian · Dacian) Greek Roman Celtic Irish Scottish Breton Welsh Cornish Germanic Anglo-Saxon Continental Norse Baltic Latvian Lithuanian Slavic Practices Fire sacrifice Horse sacrifice Sati Winter solstice/Yule
Talaah Indo-Eropa Scholars Marija Gimbutas J. P. Mallory Institutes Copenhagen Studies in Indo-European Publications Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture The Horse, the Wheel and Language Journal of Indo-European Studies Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch Indo-European Etymological Dictionary
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Proto-Indo-Eropa marupakan hipotesis prasajarah populasi Eurasia nang jadi panutur Proto-Indo-Eropa (PIE), laluhur basa Indo-Eropa manurut rekonstruksi linguistik.

Pangatahuan ngini datang pamulaan matan rekonsturuksi lingustik, lawan bahan bukti matan arkeologi wan arkeogenetik. Proto-Indo-Eropa pinanya hidup wayah pauncitan zaman Neolitik, atawa kakira abad ka-4 sabalum masehi. Ilmuwan utama maandakan Proto-Indo-Eropa zona stepa Pontic-Caspian di Eropa Timur (wahini wilayah Ukraina wan Rusia Salatan).^[1][2] Sapalih arkeolog ada nang manyambat Proto-Indo-Eropa mulai wayah paangahan zaman Neolitik (5500 sampai 4500 sabalum masehi) wan ada jua nang manyambat mulainya pamulaan zaman Neolitik (7500 sampai 5500 sabalum masehi), wan mamadahakan hipotesis wadah nang balain.

Matan pamulaan abad ka-2 sabalum masehi, katurunan urang Proto-Indo-Eropa hudah sampai ka sabarataan wilayah Eurasia, taumpat Anatolia (Hittites), Aegean (laluhur linguistik matan Yunanu Mycenaean), Eropa Utara, (budaya Corded Ware), buncu Asia Tengah (budaya Yamnaya), wan Siberia salatan (budaya Afanasievo).^[3]

1. ^ Anthony & Ringe 2015.
2. ^ Anthony, David W. (26 July 2010). The horse, the wheel, and language: how Bronze-Age riders from the Eurasian steppes shaped the modern world. Princeton, N.J. ISBN 9781400831104. OCLC 496275617. 
3. ^ Mallory, J. P.; Adams, Douglas Q. (1997). Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture. Taylor & Francis. hlm. 4 and 6 (Afanasevo), 13 and 16 (Anatolia), 243 (Greece), 127–128 (Corded Ware), and 653 (Yamna). ISBN 978-1-884964-98-5. Diakses tanggal 24 March 2012.