16th Street Baptist Church

16th Street Baptist Church
16th Street Baptist Church in 2005
16th Street Baptist Church is located in Birmingham, Alabama
16th Street Baptist Church
16th Street Baptist Church is located in Alabama
16th Street Baptist Church
16th Street Baptist Church is located in the United States
16th Street Baptist Church
LocationBirmingham, Alabama
Coordinates33°30′59.69″N 86°48′53.26″W / 33.5165806°N 86.8147944°W / 33.5165806; -86.8147944
Built1911 / 1873
ArchitectWallace Rayfield; Windham Bros. Construction Co.
Architectural styleRomanesque
NRHP reference No.80000696
Significant dates
Added to NRHPSeptember 17, 1980[2]
Designated NHLFebruary 20, 2006[3]
Designated ARLHJune 16, 1976[1]

The 16th Street Baptist Church is a Baptist church in Birmingham, Alabama, United States. In 1963, the church was bombed by Ku Klux Klan members. The bombing killed four young girls in the midst of the Civil Rights Movement. The church is still in operation and is a central landmark in the Birmingham Civil Rights District. It was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 2006.[3][4] Since 2008, it has also been on the UNESCO list of tentative World Heritage Sites.[5]

  1. ^ "The Alabama Register of Landmarks & Heritage" (PDF). preserveala.org. Alabama Historical Commission. April 1, 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2013.
  2. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  3. ^ a b "Sixteenth Street Baptist Church". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on January 11, 2008. Retrieved October 28, 2007.
  4. ^ Amie A. Spinks (November 2004) National Historic Landmark Nomination: Sixteenth Street Baptist Church, National Park Service
  5. ^ "Civil Rights Movement Sites". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved December 17, 2019.

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