1973 Bangladeshi general election

1973 Bangladeshi general election

← 1970 7 March 1973 (1973-03-07) 1979 →

300 of the 315 seats in the Jatiya Sangsad
151 seats needed for a majority
Registered35,205,642
Turnout54.91%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Serajul Alam Khan Ataur Rahman Khan
Party AL JSD BJL
Last election 288 seats 0 seats
Seats won 293 1 1
Seat change Increase 5 New Increase 1
Popular vote 13,798,717 1,229,110 62,354
Percentage 73.20% 6.52% 0.33%

Prime Minister before election

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
AL

Subsequent Prime Minister

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
AL

General elections were held in newly independent Bangladesh on 7 March 1973. The result was a victory for the Bangladesh Awami League, who won 293 of the 300 directly elected seats, including eleven constituencies where they were elected unopposed without a vote.[1][2] Voter turnout was 55%.

Though the Awami League was already the clear favourite before the elections, Sheikh Mujib's government put major effort into winning every seat. This led to a nearly complete obliteration of the opposition, with most of the leadership of opposition parties failing to win seats, including Major Jalil (Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal), Rashed Khan Menon, Kazi Zafar Ahmed and Aleem al-Razee (National Awami Party (Bhashani)), and Suranjit Sengupta (National Awami Party (Muzaffar)).[3]

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p535 ISBN 0-19-924958-X
  2. ^ Government of Bangladesh (1991). A Background Paper on Bangladesh Parliamentary Elections. Dhaka: Press Information Department (Handout No. 429).
  3. ^ Jahan, Rounaq (1974). "Bangladesh in 1973: Management of Factional Politics". Asian Survey. 14 (2): 125–35. doi:10.2307/2643085. JSTOR 2643085 – via JSTOR.

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