1993 Australian federal election

1993 Australian federal election

← 1990 13 March 1993 (1993-03-13)[a] 1996 →

All 147 seats in the House of Representatives
74 seats were needed for a majority in the House
40 (of the 76) seats in the Senate
Registered11,384,638 Increase 6.12%
Turnout10,900,861 (95.75%)
(Increase0.44 pp)
  First party Second party
 
Leader Paul Keating John Hewson
Party Labor Liberal/National coalition
Leader since 19 December 1991 (1991-12-19) 3 April 1990 (1990-04-03)
Leader's seat Blaxland (NSW) Wentworth (NSW)
Last election 78 seats 69 seats
Seats won 80 seats 65 seats
Seat change Increase 2 Decrease 4
First preference vote 4,751,390 4,681,822
Percentage 44.92% 44.27%
Swing Increase 5.49% Increase 0.81%
TPP 51.44% 48.56%
TPP swing Increase 1.54% Decrease 1.54%

Results by division for the House of Representatives, shaded by winning party's margin of victory.

Prime Minister before election

Paul Keating
Labor

Subsequent Prime Minister

Paul Keating
Labor

The 1993 Australian federal election was held to determine the members of the 37th Parliament of Australia. It was held on 13 March 1993. All 147 seats of the Australian House of Representatives and 40 seats of the 76-seat Australian Senate were up for election. The incumbent government of the centre-left Australian Labor Party led by Paul Keating, the Prime Minister of Australia, was re-elected to a fifth term, defeating the centre-right Liberal/National Coalition led by Opposition Leader John Hewson of the Liberal Party of Australia, and coalition partner Tim Fischer of the National Party of Australia. This was the first, and to date only, time the Labor Party won a fifth consecutive election.

The result was considered an upset, as opinion polls had predicted a Coalition win. In his victory speech, Keating would famously describe the result as "the sweetest victory of all". The Coalition's loss was attributed to the unpopularity of Hewson and his economic policy, popularly known as Fightback!, with the set piece being the majorly divisive Goods and Services Tax (GST).

This would be the last time that the Labor Party won a majority at the federal level until the 2007 election as the next four elections would produce Coalition victories. It also remains the only time that the Liberal Party was led by a leader who previously had no experience as a minister.
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