1994 Slovak parliamentary election

1994 Slovak parliamentary election

← 1992 30 September–1 October 1994 1998 →

All 150 seats in the National Council
76 seats needed for a majority
Turnout75.65% (Decrease 8.52 pp)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Vladimír Mečiar Peter Weiss Béla Bugár
Party HZDS SDĽ MKDM/MKDH
Alliance SV MK
Last election 74 seats, 37.3% 29 seats, 19.8%[a] 14 seats, 9.7%
Seats won 61 18 17
Seat change Decrease 13 Decrease 11 Increase 3
Popular vote 1,005,488 299,496 292,936
Percentage 35.0% 10.4% 10.2%
Swing Decrease 2.3 pp Decrease 9.4 pp Increase 0.5 pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Ján Čarnogurský Jozef Moravčík Ján Ľupták
Party KDH DEÚS ZRS
Last election 18 seats, 8.9 % New party New party
Seats won 17 15 13
Seat change Decrease 1 New party New party
Popular vote 289,987 246,444 211,321
Percentage 10.1% 8.6% 7.4%
Swing Increase 1.2 pp New party New party

  Seventh party
 
Leader Ján Slota
Party SNS
Last election 15 seats, 8.0%
Seats won 9
Seat change Decrease 6
Popular vote 155,359
Percentage 5.4%
Swing Decrease 2.5 pp

Prime Minister before election

Jozef Moravčík
DEÚS

Elected Prime Minister

Vladimír Mečiar
HZDS

Parliamentary elections were held in Slovakia on 30 September and 1 October 1994.[1] The early elections were necessary after the Vladimír Mečiar 1992 government had been recalled in March 1994 by the National Council and a new temporary government under Jozef Moravčík had been created at the same time.

The governing Movement for a Democratic Slovakia (HZDS) lost seats, but remained the largest party in the National Council with over three times as many seats as the second-placed Common Choice, a left-wing alliance, which almost failed to enter the parliament despite its good performance in pre-election opinion polls. After the election, the HZDS formed a coalition with the Union of the Workers of Slovakia and the Slovak National Party.


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  1. ^ Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1747 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7

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