2015 Zaria massacre

2015 Zaria massacre
Zaria is located in Nigeria
Zaria
Zaria
Location of Zaria in Nigeria
LocationZaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
Coordinates11°04′N 7°42′E / 11.067°N 7.700°E / 11.067; 7.700
Date12–14 December 2015 (2015-12-14)
TargetShia community, Islamic Movement of Nigeria
DeathsAt least 1000+ [1]
PerpetratorsNigerian Army

The Zaria massacre, also known as the Buhari massacre, was a massacre carried out by the Nigerian Army in Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria, on Saturday, 12 December 2015, against Shia Muslims, mostly members of the Islamic Movement in Nigeria (IMN).[2][3][4][5] At least 1000 civilians were killed, with 347 bodies secretly buried by the Army in a mass grave.[6]

The Army claimed that it had responded to an attempt to assassinate Nigeria's Chief of Army Staff, Tukur Buratai, by the IMN. This claim has been strongly rejected by the IMN and several human rights organizations who argue that the massacre occurred without any provocation and that all the protestors were unarmed.[2][7][8] The incident is considered among the "notable human rights violations since the return to democracy" in Nigeria.[9]

  1. ^ "Nigeria military killed hundreds of Shias, activists say". Archived from the original on 2017-04-24. Retrieved 2021-09-07.
  2. ^ a b "Nigerian Army: Islamic Leader Zakzaky in Custody Following Raids". Voice of America. 14 December 2015. Archived from the original on 27 December 2023. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  3. ^ "Military, Shiite Muslims clash in northern Nigeria" Archived 2021-04-11 at the Wayback Machine,Yahoo News, 14 December 2015.
  4. ^ "Nigerian military attacks Shia group over blocked road, killing some" Archived 2021-04-11 at the Wayback Machine,CNN News, 15 December 2015.
  5. ^ Faul, Michelle; Isenyo, Godwin (14 December 2015). "Nigerian Shiites Say Soldiers Have Killed Hundreds". ABC News. Archived from the original on 28 December 2015. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  6. ^ Garba, Mohammed Lawal; Shehu, Salisu; Labdo, Umar; Abubakar, Salihu; Yadudu, Auwalu; Gambari, Ibrahim; Mshelbwala, A.A.; Gadzama, Afakriya; Maude, Aminun-Kano; Ibrahim, Jibrin; Gambo, Khadijah Hawaja; Bala, Bilya; Nsirim, Desire Diseye (1 August 2016). Report of the Judicial Commission of Inquiry into the Clashes between the IMN and the NA in Zaria (PDF) (Report). Kaduna State Government. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016.
  7. ^ "Zaria Violent Clash: Army, Shiite sect trade blames" Archived 2020-09-11 at the Wayback Machine,Vanguard Newspaper, 12 December 2015.
  8. ^ "Zaria Massacre: Army had "predetermined mandate" to attack Shi'ites - Group - Premium Times Nigeria". Premium Times Nigeria. Archived from the original on 21 December 2015. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  9. ^ LeVan, A. Carl; Ukata, Patrick (2018). The Oxford Handbook of Nigerian Politics. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198804307. Retrieved 24 July 2019.

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