2022 Somali presidential election

2022 Somali presidential election

← 2017 15 May 2022 2027 →
 
Nominee Hassan Sheikh Mohamud Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
Party UPD TPP
Alliance FNP
Electoral vote 214 110
Percentage 66.05% 33.95%

President before election

Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
TPP

Elected President

Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
UPD

Presidential elections were held in Somalia in 15 May 2022.[1] The election was held indirectly and after the elections for the House of the People, which began on 1 November 2021 and ended on 13 April 2022.[2]

The elections were first scheduled to end on 24 December 2021.[3][4][5][6] By 25 December, only 24 of 275 representatives had been elected and the ongoing political crisis further complicated matters.[6] The incumbent president, Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed, had been in office since the February 2017 election and his term expired on 8 February 2021; however, it was extended until after the elections would be completed.[7] On 10 January 2022, Somali leaders announced they struck a deal to complete presidential and parliamentary elections by 25 February, after repeated delays that have threatened the stability of the country. The agreement was reached after several days of talks, hosted by Roble, with state leaders aimed at ending an impasse over the polls.[8] On 25 February, the presidential election was further postponed to 15 March.[9] On 15 March, the presidential election was again further postponed to 31 March in order to complete the election of the House of the People.[10] On 13 April, the election of the House of the People was completed.[2] The presidential elections date was thereafter set for 15 May. The International Monetary Fund threatened that Somalia would lose access to a three-year $400-million aid package if a new administration was not in place by the end of May.[11]

After three rounds, involving 38 candidates, parliamentary officials counted more than 165 votes in favour of Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, more than the number required to defeat the incumbent president. He was declared president in a peaceful transition of power after the incumbent president conceded defeat and congratulated the victor.[12] Celebratory gunfire rang out in parts of Mogadishu.[13] The United Nations in Somalia welcomed the conclusion of the election, praising the “positive” nature of the electoral process and peaceful transfer of power.[14]

  1. ^ "Somalia to hold presidential election on May 15". Arab News. 5 May 2022. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 5 May 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Somalia: Electoral Body Announces List of Elected Lawmakers of the Federal Parliament". allAfrica.com. 1 April 2022. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  3. ^ "Somalia's Lower House polls pushed to October". Garowe Online. Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
  4. ^ Nor, Mohamed Sheikh (30 May 2020). "Somalia Says Elections Set for Early 2021 Despite Virus Risk". Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  5. ^ "Somalia to hold indirect presidential election October 10". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 13 April 2022. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
  6. ^ a b Hundreds of troops loyal to Somalia PM gather outside presidential palace Archived 12 May 2022 at the Wayback Machine", The National. 28 December 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  7. ^ Hayden, Nancy Kay (1 February 2018). "Balancing Belligerents or Feeding the Beast: Transforming Conflict Traps". Center for International & Security Studies, University of Maryland. Archived from the original on 13 May 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  8. ^ "Somalia's leaders agree to hold delayed election by February 25". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 9 May 2022. Retrieved 23 January 2022.
  9. ^ "Somalia extends election deadline to next month". France 24. 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  10. ^ "Somalia delays election process again as deadline lapses". France 24. 16 March 2022. Archived from the original on 13 May 2022. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
  11. ^ AfricaNews (15 May 2022). "Somalia: MPs vote under tight security in key presidential election". Africanews. Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  12. ^ "Somalia elects new president after long overdue elections". www.aljazeera.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  13. ^ Cite error: The named reference :10 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  14. ^ "Somalia: UN welcomes end of fairly contested presidential election, calls for unity". UN News. 16 May 2022. Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2022.

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