8 cm/40 3rd Year Type naval gun

8 cm/40 3rd Year Type naval gun
A 8 cm/40 3rd Year Type naval gun at the Yasukuni Shrine.
TypeNaval gun
Place of origin Empire of Japan
Service history
In service1897–1945
Used byImperial Japanese Navy
Republic of China Navy
Royal Romanian Navy
Royal Thai Navy
WarsWorld War I
World War II
Production history
Designed1893
Variants8 cm/40 (3") 11th Year Type
8 cm/40 (3") Type 88
8 cm/25 (3") Type 41
Specifications
Mass2,401 kg (5,293 lb)
Barrel length3.2 m (10 ft 6 in) L/40[1]

ShellFixed Quick Fire 76.2 x 405R ammunition[2]
Shell weight5.7–6 kg (12 lb 9 oz – 13 lb 4 oz)
Caliber76.2 mm (3 in)
BreechSliding block breech
RecoilHydro-pneumatic
CarriageHigh/Low Angle
Elevation-5° to +75°
Traverse360°[1]
Rate of fire13–20 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocity670–685 m/s (2,200–2,250 ft/s)
Effective firing range5.4 km (18,000 ft) (ceiling) at +75°
Maximum firing range10,800 m (11,800 yd) at +45°[1]
Feed systemManual
8 cm/25 Type 41 naval gun
TypeNaval gun
Further information
Place of originJapan
Service history
In service1915–1945
Used byImperial Japanese Navy
WarsWorld War I
World War II
Production history
Designed1902
Specifications
Mass316 kg (697 lb)
Barrel length1.87 m (6 ft 2 in) L/25

ShellFixed Quick Fire
Shell weight5.7–6 kg (12 lb 9 oz – 13 lb 4 oz)
Caliber76.2 mm (3 in)
Traverse360°[3]
Rate of fire15 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocity450 m/s (1,500 ft/s)
Feed systemManual

The Type 41 3-inch (76 mm) naval gun otherwise known as the 8 cm/40 3rd Year Type naval gun was a Japanese dual-purpose gun introduced before World War I. Although designated as 8 cm (3.15 in), its shells were 76.2 mm (3 in) in diameter.

  1. ^ a b c Chamberlain, Peter (1975). Anti-aircraft guns. Gander, Terry. New York: Arco Pub. Co. p. 35. ISBN 0668038187. OCLC 2000222.
  2. ^ "77-77 MM CALIBRE CARTRIDGES". www.quarryhs.co.uk. Archived from the original on 17 January 2015. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  3. ^ "Reports of the U.S. Naval Technical Mission To Japan (1945 – 1946) O-54(N); Japanese Naval Guns" (PDF). The Pacific War Archive. 1945–1946. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2019.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search