Abd al-Hafid of Morocco

Abd al-Hafid of Morocco
عبد الحفيظ بن الحسن العلوي
Portrait taken by J. Giry and given as a gift to Ridder van Rappard, special envoy of the Netherlands, on 13 February 1913[1]
Sultan of Morocco
Reign21 August 1908 – 30 March 1912
PredecessorAbdelaziz of Morocco
SuccessorVacant until August 1912
Yusef (in Rabat)
Ahmed al-Hiba (in Marrakesh)
Born(1875-02-24)24 February 1875
Fes, Morocco
Died (aged 62)
Saint Georges Castle, Enghien-les-Bains, France
Burial
ConsortSaadia bint Mohammed
IssueMoulay Abdellah
DynastyAlawi dynasty
FatherHassan I
MotherLalla Aliya al-Settatiya
ReligionSunni Islam

Abd al-Hafid of Morocco (Arabic: عبد الحفيظ بن الحسن العلوي) or Moulay Abdelhafid (24 February 1875[2][3] – 4 April 1937)[2][4] (Arabic: عبد الحفيظ) was the Sultan of Morocco from 1908 to 1912 and a member of the Alaouite Dynasty. His younger brother, Abdelaziz of Morocco, preceded him. While Mulai Abdelhafid initially opposed his brother for giving some concessions to foreign powers, he himself became increasingly backed by the French and finally signed the protectorate treaty giving de facto control of the country to France.

  1. ^ "Abdelhafid of Morocco or Moulay Abdelhafid (1875–1937)". 19thcentury-photo. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Abd al-Hafid". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. I: A-Ak – Bayes (15th ed.). Chicago, IL: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 2010. pp. 14. ISBN 978-1-59339-837-8.
  3. ^ There is uncertainty about his exact birthdate. Some sources list either 1875 or 1880 without any month or day listed
  4. ^ "Biography of Mulai Abd al Hafiz". Archived from the original on 4 July 2015. Retrieved 27 April 2010.

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