Abu Musa

Abu Musa
Abu Musa Island in the Persian Gulf
Abu Musa is located in Iran
Abu Musa
Abu Musa
Abu Musa is located in Persian Gulf
Abu Musa
Abu Musa
Abu Musa is located in United Arab Emirates
Abu Musa
Abu Musa
Other names
Geography
LocationPersian Gulf
Coordinates25°52′N 55°02′E / 25.867°N 55.033°E / 25.867; 55.033
Total islands1
Area12.8 km2 (4.9 sq mi)
Highest elevation110 m (360 ft)
Highest pointMount Halva
Administration
ProvinceHormozgan
Largest settlementAbu Musa (pop. 1,953)
Demographics
Population2,131 (2012)
Pop. density166/km2 (430/sq mi)
Abu Musa Lighthouse
Map
LocationAbu Musa
Coordinates25°53′07″N 55°02′02″E / 25.88514°N 55.03394°E / 25.88514; 55.03394
Tower
ConstructionMasonry Tower
Shapesquare short tower atop building[1][2]
Light
Focal height130 m (430 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
Range9 nmi (17 km; 10 mi) Edit this on Wikidata
CharacteristicFl W 8s Edit this on Wikidata
A map dated 1891 showing Abu Musa.

Abu Musa (Persian: بوموسا , IPA: [æbu mu'sɒ], Arabic: أبو موسى) is a 12.8-square-kilometre (4.9 sq mi) island in the eastern Persian Gulf near the entrance to the Strait of Hormuz.[3] Due to the depth of sea, oil tankers and big ships have to pass between Abu Musa and Greater and Lesser Tunbs; this makes these islands some of the most strategic points in the Persian Gulf.[4] The island is administered by Iran as part of its province of Hormozgan.[5][6]

  1. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Iran". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  2. ^ NGA List of Lights – Pub.112 Archived 21 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 3 October 2016
  3. ^ Iranian Islands of Tunbs and Abu Musa Archived 23 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Ewan W. Anderson; Gareth Owen (1993). An atlas of world political flashpoints: a sourcebook of geopolitical crisis. Pinter Reference. p. 1. ISBN 978-1-85567-053-2. Archived from the original on 30 May 2016. Retrieved 19 February 2016.
  5. ^ Fred M. Shelley (30 April 2013). Nation Shapes: The Story Behind the World's Borders. ABC-CLIO. pp. 457–. ISBN 978-1-61069-106-2. Archived from the original on 30 May 2016. Retrieved 19 February 2016.
  6. ^ Ibrahim Abed; Peter Hellyer (2001). United Arab Emirates: A New Perspective. Trident Press Ltd. pp. 182–. ISBN 978-1-900724-47-0. Archived from the original on 30 May 2016. Iran claims Abu Musa Territorial and political ambitions, combined with the economic interests of influential elements within the government, helped strengthen the first Iranian claim to the island of Abu Musa in 1904. Iran began to challenge ...

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