Abu Sa'id Mirza

Abu Sa'id Mirza
ابو سعید میرزا
Mirza
Sultan
Mughal illumination of Sultan Abu Sa'id Mirza
Ruler of the Timurid Empire
ReignSamarkand: 1451–1469
Herat: 1459–1469
PredecessorIbrahim Mirza
SuccessorSultan Husayn Bayqara
Bornc. 1424
Herat, Timurid Empire (present-day Afghanistan)
Died8 February 1469(1469-02-08) (aged 44–45)
Burial
Cairo, Egypt (head only)
SpouseSee below
Issue
Names
Sultan Abu Sa'id Mirza bin Sultan Muhammad Mirza bin Mirza Miran Shah bin Shuja-ud-din Muhammad Timur Barlas
DynastyHouse of Timur
FatherMuhammad Mirza
MotherShah Islam Agha
ReligionSunni Islam

Abu Sa'id Mirza (Chagatay/Persian: ابو سعید میرزا; b. 1424 – 8 February 1469 d.) was the ruler of the Timurid Empire during the mid-fifteenth century, and he was the paternal grandfather to the Mirza Zahiruddin Muhammad Babur Badshah Ghazi, who founded the Moghul Empire in the South Asian subcontinent in 1526 AD. Born a minor prince of the Timurid dynasty, Abu Sa'id quickly established himself as the most prominent among his warring relations. Over the course of two decades, he reunified much of the Timurid Empire, which had become fractured in the aftermath of the death of his great-uncle Shah Rukh. However, Abu Sa'id's hopes of restoring the empire to its former extent at the time of Timur ultimately failed after he was killed during an invasion of what is now western Iran.


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