Accessory visual structures

Accessory visual structures
Front of left eye with eyelids separated.
Details
Identifiers
Latinstructurae oculi accessoriae or
adnexa oculi
TA98A15.2.07.001
TA26815
FMA76554
Anatomical terminology

The accessory visual structures (or adnexa of eye, ocular adnexa, etc.) are the protecting and supporting structures (adnexa) of the eye, including the eyebrow, eyelids, and lacrimal apparatus. The eyebrows, eyelids, eyelashes, lacrimal gland and drainage apparatus all play a crucial role with regards to globe protection, lubrication, and minimizing the risk of ocular infection.[1] The adnexal structures also help to keep the cornea moist and clean.

One source defines "ocular adnexa" as the orbit, conjunctiva, and eyelids.[2] The orbit and extraocular muscles allow for the smooth movement of the eyeball.

  1. ^ "Ophthalmology training".
  2. ^ Knowles, Daniel M. (2001). Neoplastic hematopathology. Hagerstwon, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 1303. ISBN 0-683-30246-9.

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