Ahmadou Ahidjo

Ahmadou Ahidjo
Ahidjo at the Catshuis in The Hague, 1979
1st President of Cameroon
In office
5 May 1960 – 6 November 1982
Vice PresidentJohn Ngu Foncha
Salomon Tandeng Muna
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byPaul Biya
1st Prime Minister of Cameroon
In office
1 January 1960 – 15 May 1960
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byCharles Assalé
Personal details
Born(1924-08-24)24 August 1924
Garoua, Cameroons
Died30 November 1989(1989-11-30) (aged 65)
Dakar, Senegal
Political partyCU (1958–1966)
CNU (1966–1989)
SpouseGermaine Ahidjo
Signature

Ahmadou Babatoura Ahidjo (24 August 1924 – 30 November 1989)[1] was a Cameroonian politician who was the first president of Cameroon, holding the office from 1960 until 1982.[2][3] Ahidjo played a major role in Cameroon's independence from France as well as reuniting the French and English-speaking parts of the country.[4] During Ahidjo's time in office, he established a centralized political system. Ahidjo established a single-party state under the Cameroon National Union (CNU) in 1966. In 1972, Ahidjo abolished the federation in favor of a unitary state.[5]

Ahidjo resigned from the presidency in 1982, and Paul Biya assumed the presidency.[6] This was an action that was surprising to Cameroonians. Accused of being behind a coup plot against Biya in 1984, Ahidjo was sentenced to death in absentia,[7] but he died of natural causes in 1989.

  1. ^ "The story of Cameroon's first president who unified its French and English regions in 1961". Face2Face Africa. 30 October 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2019.
  2. ^ "Ahmadou Ahidjo | president of Cameroon". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 3 November 2018.
  3. ^ Wabo, Lebledparle com, Chancelin (20 September 2018). "Présidentielle 2018 : En pré-campagne électorale au Sénégal, Cabral Libii s'est incliné sur la tombe d'Ahmadou Ahidjo". Le Bled Parle : Actualité Cameroun info – journal Cameroun en ligne (in French). Retrieved 25 September 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference :3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference :10 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference :6 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference WP was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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