Americium dioxide

Americium dioxide
Americium dioxide
Names
IUPAC name
Americium(IV) oxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.324 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 234-471-0
  • InChI=1S/Am.2O/q+4;2*-2 ☒N
    Key: GABXYUQCUHMHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • [O--].[O--].[Am+4]
Properties
AmO2
Molar mass 275 g·mol−1
Appearance Black crystals
Density 11.68 g/cm3
Melting point 2,113 °C (3,835 °F; 2,386 K)[1]
Structure[1]
Fluorite (cubic), cF12
Fm3m, No. 225
a = 537.6 pm
4
Related compounds
Other cations
Plutonium(IV) oxide
Curium(IV) oxide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Americium dioxide (AmO2) is a black[2] compound of americium. In the solid state, AmO2 adopts a fluorite structure (like CaF2).[3] It is used as a source of alpha particles.

  1. ^ a b Christine Guéneau; Alain Chartier; Paul Fossati; Laurent Van Brutzel; Philippe Martin (2020). "Thermodynamic and Thermophysical Properties of the Actinide Oxides". Comprehensive Nuclear Materials 2nd Ed. 7: 111–154. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-803581-8.11786-2. ISBN 9780081028667. S2CID 261051636.
  2. ^ Greenwood, Norman N. & Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Pergamon Press. p. 1267. ISBN 978-0750633659. LCCN 97036336. OCLC 1005231772. OL 689297M.
  3. ^ Wells, Alexander Frank (1984). Structural inorganic chemistry. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-855370-0.

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