Anapa Campaign (1790)

Anapa Campaign
Part of Sheikh Mansur Movement and Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
Date 10th February[a] – 4th May[b]1790[1] Location Circassia and the Ottoman Empire (Modern–day Republic of Adygea and Krasnodar Krai, Russian Federation) Result North Caucasian–Ottoman victory Heavy Russian casualties Failure of the Russian army to capture Anapa
Belligerents
Sheikh Mansur Movement Ottoman Empire	Russian Empire
Commanders and leaders
Sheikh Mansur Kose Mustafa Pasha Hussein Batal Pasha	Yuri Bibikov
Units involved
Unknown	Separate Caucasian Corps:[2] 14 Infantry Battalions 6 Dragoon Squadrons 7 Cossack Regiments
Strength
15,000 or 48,000[3]	7,609[2] 26 cannons
Casualties and losses
630 KIA[3] Unknown	2,202
The campaign costed the Russian Empire more than 52,000 rubles and ended in a serious Russian defeat. As a result, Yuri Bibikov, the commander of the Separate Caucasian Corps, was dismissed and replaced by Anton de Balmen, and the army which Bibikov led into Circassia was awarded a special silver medal on a blue ribbon, with the inscription: “For loyalty”.[4]

The Anapa Campaign in the winter of 1790 was a military expedition launched by Russia to capture the fortress of Anapa. The expedition failed.
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