Anatoly Lunacharsky

Anatoly Lunacharsky
Anatoly Lunacharsky
Анатолий Луначарский
	Lunacharsky in 1925
People's Commissar for Education
	In office; 26 October 1917 – September 1929
Premier	Vladimir Lenin; Alexei Rykov
Preceded by	None (position established)
Succeeded by	Andrei Bubnov
Personal details
Born	Anatoly Aleksandrovich Antonov; 23 November [O.S. 11 November] 1875; Poltava, Russian Empire
Died	26 December 1933 (aged 58); Menton, Alpes-Maritimes, France
Political party	RSDLP (Bolsheviks) (1903–1918); Russian Communist Party (1918–1933)
Alma mater	University of Zurich
Occupation	Politician; essayist; journalist;

Anatoly Vasilyevich Lunacharsky (Russian: Анато́лий Васи́льевич Лунача́рский, born Anatoly Aleksandrovich Antonov; 23 November [O.S. 11 November] 1875 – 26 December 1933) was a Russian Marxist revolutionary and the first Bolshevik Soviet People's Commissar (Narkompros) responsible for the Ministry of Education as well as an active playwright, critic, essayist, and journalist throughout his career.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]

^ Peter Rollberg (2009). Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema. US: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 420–422. ISBN 978-0-8108-6072-8.
^ "Anatoly Lunacharsky 1875–1933". Encyclopedia of Marxism. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
^ Fitzpatrick, Sheila (1970). The Commisariat of Enlightenment: Soviet Organization of Education and the Arts under Lunacharsky. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–2, 11, 14, 130–131, 150, 156, 158, 177, 347 (Krupskaya). ISBN 978-0-521-52438-4. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
^ Kisselgoff, Anna (27 December 1989). "The New Minister Of Soviet Culture Takes Truth as Task". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
^ "Anatoly Lunacharsky". Encyclopedia Britannica. 20 July 1998. Retrieved 7 January 2018.
^ Bergman, Jay (August 1990). "The Image of Jesus in the Russian Revolutionary Movement: The Case of Russian Marxism*". International Review of Social History. 35 (2): 220–248. doi:10.1017/S0020859000009883. ISSN 1469-512X.

[1] Peter Rollberg (2009). Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema. US: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 420–422. ISBN 978-0-8108-6072-8.

[EncyclMarx-2] "Anatoly Lunacharsky 1875–1933". Encyclopedia of Marxism. Retrieved 6 January 2018.

[Fitzpatrick-3] Fitzpatrick, Sheila (1970). The Commisariat of Enlightenment: Soviet Organization of Education and the Arts under Lunacharsky. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–2, 11, 14, 130–131, 150, 156, 158, 177, 347 (Krupskaya). ISBN 978-0-521-52438-4. Retrieved 6 January 2018.

[NewMinister-4] Kisselgoff, Anna (27 December 1989). "The New Minister Of Soviet Culture Takes Truth as Task". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 January 2018.

[Britannica-5] "Anatoly Lunacharsky". Encyclopedia Britannica. 20 July 1998. Retrieved 7 January 2018.

[6] Bergman, Jay (August 1990). "The Image of Jesus in the Russian Revolutionary Movement: The Case of Russian Marxism*". International Review of Social History. 35 (2): 220–248. doi:10.1017/S0020859000009883. ISSN 1469-512X.

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