Anglo-Nepalese War

Anglo-Nepalese(Gorkha) War
  • नेपाल)-अङ्ग्रेज युद्ध

Bhakti Thapa (yellow) leading Nepalese Gurkhali Army against British forces
Date9 November 1814 – 4 March 1816
Location
Result

East India Company victory

Territorial
changes
Nepal renounced all claim to the disputed Tarai, and ceded its conquests west of the Kali River and extending to the Sutlej River.
Belligerents
East India Company Nepal Nepal
Commanders and leaders
Earl of Moira
Strength
First campaign:
  • 22,000 men with sixty cannons[3][4]
  • Second campaign:
  • 17,000[5]

100,000 Indian mercenaries during both campaigns.

a little more than 11,000[6]
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown

The Anglo-Nepalese War (1 November 1814 – 4 March 1816), also known as the Gorkha War, was fought between the Gorkhali army of the Kingdom of Nepal (present-day Nepal) and the British forces of the East India Company (EIC, present-day India). Both sides had ambitious expansion plans for the mountainous north of the Indian Subcontinent. The war ended with the signing of the Sugauli Treaty in 1816, which ceded some of the Nepalese-controlled territory to the EIC.

The British war effort was led by the East India Company against the Kingdom of Gorkha. Most of the Kingdom of Gorkha's war effort was led by the two Thapa families: the Thapa dynasty and the family of Amar Singh Thapa.[note 2]


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  1. ^ "Britisch-Nepalischer Krieg 1814-1816". www.bilder-aus-nepal.de.
  2. ^ Pradhan 2012, p. 50.
  3. ^ Historical Dictionary of the British Empire: A-J, Volume 1; Volume 6, pp. 493
  4. ^ The Victorians at war, pp.155
  5. ^ Naravane (2006), p. 189
  6. ^ Smith 1852, p. 218
  7. ^ Prinsep 1825, p. 115.
  8. ^ "History of the Nepalese Army". nepalarmy.mil.np. Nepal Army. Archived from the original on 28 December 2017. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  9. ^ Pradhan 2012, p. 26.
  10. ^ Anon 1816, p. 427.
  11. ^ Acharya 1971, p. 3.
  12. ^ Prinsep 1825, p. 93.

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