Ann Lee

Ann Lee
Born(1736-02-29)29 February 1736[1][2]
Died8 September 1784(1784-09-08) (aged 48)
Burial placeWatervliet Shaker Village, Colonie, New York
42°44′21″N 73°48′59″W / 42.73909°N 73.81637°W / 42.73909; -73.81637
Other namesAnn Elizabeth Lees
Ann Standerin
Occupation(s)Founder of the Shakers
Preacher
Singer
Missionary
Years active1758–1784
SpouseAbraham Standerin (separated c. 1775)
Children4 (all died in infancy)
ParentJohn Lees
RelativesWilliam Lee (brother)
Nancy Lee (niece)
Personal
ReligionChristianity
DenominationShaker
Signature

Ann Lee (29 February 1736 – 8 September 1784), commonly known as Mother Ann Lee, was the founding leader of the Shakers, later changed to United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing following her death. She was born during a time of the Evangelical revival in England, and became a figure that greatly influenced religion at this time, especially in the Americas.

After nearly two decades of participation in a religious movement that became the Shakers, in 1774 Ann Lee and a small group of her followers emigrated from England to New York. After several years, they gathered at Niskayuna, renting land from the Manor of Rensselaerswyck, Albany County, New York (the area now called Colonie). They worshiped by ecstatic dancing or "shaking", which resulted in their being dubbed the Shakers. Ann Lee preached to the public and led the Shaker church at a time when few women were religious leaders.[3] She was often referred to, and considered, the female representation of God.[4]

  1. ^ "Ann Lee, Shaker Founder, Prophet & Visionary". www.britannica.com. 21 March 2024. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  2. ^ "Ann Lee". www.nps.gov. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  3. ^ In addition to Ann Lee, only nine women preachers have been identified before 1800. Catherine A. Brekus, Strangers and Pilgrims: Female Preaching in America, 1740–1845 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998), 343–46.
  4. ^ "Lee, Ann (1736–1784) | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 22 May 2023.

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