Applications of nanotechnology

The applications of nanotechnology, commonly incorporate industrial, medicinal, and energy uses. These include more durable construction materials, therapeutic drug delivery, and higher density hydrogen fuel cells that are environmentally friendly. Being that nanoparticles and nanodevices are highly versatile through modification of their physiochemical properties, they have found uses in nanoscale electronics, cancer treatments, vaccines, hydrogen fuel cells, and nanographene batteries.^[1]

Nanotechnology's use of smaller sized materials allows for adjustment of molecules and substances at the nanoscale level, which can further enhance the mechanical properties of materials or grant access to less physically accessible areas of the body.^[1]^[2]^[3]

^ ^a ^b Ramsden, Jeremy J. (2016). Nanotechnology. doi:10.1016/C2014-0-03912-3. ISBN 978-0-323-39311-9.^{[page needed]}
^ Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Gopinath, Subash C.B.; Lakshmipriya, Thangavel; Md Arshad, M.K.; Uda, M.N.A.; Al-Douri, Yarub (2019). "Nanoelectronics in Biosensing Applications". Nanobiosensors for Biomolecular Targeting. pp. 211–224. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-813900-4.00009-9. ISBN 978-0-12-813900-4.

[:0-1] Ramsden, Jeremy J. (2016). Nanotechnology. doi:10.1016/C2014-0-03912-3. ISBN 978-0-323-39311-9.^{[page needed]}

[:1-2] Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[3] Gopinath, Subash C.B.; Lakshmipriya, Thangavel; Md Arshad, M.K.; Uda, M.N.A.; Al-Douri, Yarub (2019). "Nanoelectronics in Biosensing Applications". Nanobiosensors for Biomolecular Targeting. pp. 211–224. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-813900-4.00009-9. ISBN 978-0-12-813900-4.

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