Aqaba Church

Aqaba Church
كنيسة العقبة
Ruins of the church
Aqaba Church is located in Jordan
Aqaba Church
Aqaba Church
29°32′02″N 34°59′56″E / 29.533787°N 34.999025°E / 29.533787; 34.999025
LocationAqaba
Country Jordan
DenominationEarly Christianity
History
StatusInactive
Founded293 (293)
Relics held1 tomb
Architecture
Functional statusRuins (possibly destroyed)
StyleBasilica
Completed293 AD
Demolished363 AD (earthquake)
Administration
ParishAila (extinct)

Aqaba Church is a historic 3rd-century church located in Aqaba, Jordan. It was unearthed in 1998 by a group of archaeologists and is considered to be the world's oldest-known purpose-built Christian church.[1] Its first phase was dated between 293 and 303, which makes it older than the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem and the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem, both of which were built in the late 320s.[2]

Its peripheral location within the Roman Empire is likely to have saved it from destruction during the Great Persecution that broke out just a few years after the church's construction.

  1. ^ "First purpose-built church". Guinness World Records. 2014-01-02. Retrieved 2016-06-04.
  2. ^ "Earliest church discovered in Red Sea port". The Independent. 1998-12-21. Retrieved 2016-06-04.

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