Aries (constellation)

Aries

Constellation
List of stars in Aries
Abbreviation	Ari[1]
Genitive	Arietis
Pronunciation	/ˈɛəriːz/, genitive /əˈraɪətəs/, /ˌæriˈɛtəs/
Symbolism	the Ram
Right ascension	01h 46m 37.3761s–03h 29m 42.4003s[2]
Declination	31.2213154°–10.3632069°[2]
Area	441[3] sq. deg. (39th)
Main stars	4, 9
Bayer/Flamsteed stars	61
Stars with planets	6
Stars brighter than 3.00m	2
Stars within 10.00 pc (32.62 ly)	2[a]
Brightest star	Hamal (α Ari) (2.01m)
Messier objects	0
Meteor showers	May Arietids Autumn Arietids Delta Arietids Epsilon Arietids Daytime-Arietids Aries-Triangulids
Bordering constellations	Perseus Triangulum Pisces Cetus Taurus[3]
Visible at latitudes between +90° and −60°. Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of December.

Aries is one of the constellations of the zodiac. It is located in the Northern celestial hemisphere between Pisces to the west and Taurus to the east. The name Aries is Latin for ram. Its old astronomical symbol is (♈︎). It is one of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It is a mid-sized constellation ranking 39th in overall size, with an area of 441 square degrees (1.1% of the celestial sphere).

Aries has represented a ram since late Babylonian times. Before that, the stars of Aries formed a farmhand. Different cultures have incorporated the stars of Aries into different constellations including twin inspectors in China and a porpoise in the Marshall Islands. Aries is a relatively dim constellation, possessing only four bright stars: Hamal (Alpha Arietis, second magnitude), Sheratan (Beta Arietis, third magnitude), Mesarthim (Gamma Arietis, fourth magnitude), and 41 Arietis (also fourth magnitude). The few deep-sky objects within the constellation are quite faint and include several pairs of interacting galaxies. Several meteor showers appear to radiate from Aries, including the Daytime Arietids and the Epsilon Arietids.

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).