Attack on the United States embassy in Baghdad

Attack on the United States Embassy in Baghdad (2019–2020)
Part of the 2019–2021 Persian Gulf crisis
Iraqi PMF militiamen and their supporters burn a sentry box in front of the U.S. embassy, 31 December 2019[1]
Date31 December 2019 – 1 January 2020
LocationGreen Zone, Baghdad, Iraq
Coordinates33°17′56″N 44°23′46″E / 33.299°N 44.396°E / 33.299; 44.396
TypeProtests, vandalism, and arson
MotiveIn response to the U.S. airstrikes on 29 December 2019
TargetEmbassy of the United States, Baghdad
PerpetratorKata'ib Hezbollah
OutcomeSee Aftermath

The U.S. embassy in the Green Zone of Baghdad, Iraq, was attacked on 31 December 2019 by Kata'ib Hezbollah militiamen and their Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) supporters and sympathizers.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8] The attack was prompted by the U.S. airstrikes on 29 December 2019 that targeted weapons depots and command and control installations of Kata'ib Hezbollah across Iraq and Syria.[9][10][11][12][13]

The attack occurred amidst the backdrop of the 2019–2021 Persian Gulf crisis, leading the United States to blame Iran and its non-state allies in Iraq for orchestrating the attack, which Iran denied. The U.S. responded by sending hundreds of additional troops to the Persian Gulf region, including approximately 100 U.S. Marines to reinforce security at the Baghdad embassy. No deaths or serious injuries occurred during the attack and protesters never breached the main compound.[14][15][16][17]

  1. ^ Steinbuch, Yaron (31 December 2019). "Iraqi protesters storm US Embassy in Baghdad". Nypost.com. Archived from the original on 7 January 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
  2. ^ "Iraqi supporters of Iran-backed militia attack U.S. embassy". Politico. 31 December 2019. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  3. ^ Abdul-Zahra, Qassim (31 December 2019). "Protesters attack US Embassy in Baghdad after airstrikes". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  4. ^ "Iraqi Shiite militia supporters attack US embassy compound in Baghdad". France 24. 31 December 2019. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  5. ^ Frantzman, Seth J. (1 January 2020). "President Trump blames Iran as protests erupt outside US Embassy in Iraq". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  6. ^ Franck, Thomas (31 December 2019). "Trump says Iran will be held 'fully responsible' for attack on the US embassy in Iraq". CNBC. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  7. ^ "Pro-Iran protesters storm US embassy over deadly Iraq strikes". Agence France-Presse. Archived from the original on 1 January 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  8. ^ McKenzie, Sheena (31 December 2019). "Iraq protesters attack US Embassy in Baghdad". CNN. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  9. ^ "Iraqi Protesters Attack US Embassy Compound in Baghdad". Voice of America. 31 December 2019. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  10. ^ Finnegan, Conor; Davies, Guy; McLaughlin, Elizabeth; Nathanson, Marc (31 December 2019). "Marines sent to bolster security after Iraqi protesters assault US embassy, torch guardhouse to protest airstrikes". ABC News. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  11. ^ "US strikes on Iran-backed Iraqi militia may escalate". Emerald Expert Briefings. 30 December 2019. doi:10.1108/oxan-es249684. ISSN 2633-304X. S2CID 243533510.
  12. ^ Gordon, Michael R.; Coles, Isabel; Adnan, Ghassan (31 December 2019). "Trump Vows Retaliation After Iran-Backed Militia Supporters Try to Storm U.S. Embassy in Baghdad". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  13. ^ Steinbuch, Yaron (31 December 2019). "Iraqi protesters storm US Embassy in Baghdad, shouting 'Death to America'". New York Post. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  14. ^ Hassan, Falih (January 2020). "Pro-Iranian Protesters End Siege of U.S. Embassy in Baghdad". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 5 January 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
  15. ^ Hassan, Falih (31 December 2019). "Protesters Attack U.S. Embassy in Iraq, Chanting 'Death to America'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 January 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
  16. ^ "Militiamen breach US Embassy in Baghdad; Trump blames Iran". Associated Press. 31 December 2019. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  17. ^ Bacon, John (31 December 2019). "Protesters smash into US Embassy compound in Baghdad following deadly US airstrikes". USA Today. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.

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