Auguste Piccard

Auguste Piccard
Auguste Piccard in 1932
Born	Auguste Antoine Piccard (1884-01-28)28 January 1884 Basel, Switzerland
Died	24 March 1962(1962-03-24) (aged 78) Lausanne, Switzerland
Nationality	Swiss
Known for	Bathyscaphe Magnetocaloric effect
Children	Jacques Piccard (son)
Relatives	Jean Piccard (brother) Bertrand Piccard (grandson) Don Piccard (nephew)
Alma mater	ETH Zurich
Scientific career
Fields	physics, inventor, explorer
Institutions	Free University of Brussels (now Université Libre de Bruxelles and Vrije Universiteit Brussel)
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Auguste Antoine Piccard (28 January 1884 – 24 March 1962) was a Swiss physicist, inventor and explorer known for his record-breaking hydrogen balloon flights, with which he studied the Earth's upper atmosphere and became the first person to enter the Stratosphere. Piccard was also known for his invention of the first bathyscaphe, FNRS-2, with which he made a number of unmanned dives in 1948 to explore the ocean's depths.

Piccard's twin brother Jean Felix Piccard is also a notable figure in the annals of science and exploration, as are a number of their relatives, including Jacques Piccard, Bertrand Piccard, Jeannette Piccard and Don Piccard.