Bacolod | |
---|---|
City of Bacolod | |
Nickname: | |
Location within the Philippines | |
Coordinates: 10°40′35″N 122°57′03″E / 10.676458°N 122.950917°E | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | Negros Island Region |
Province | Negros Occidental (geographically only) |
District | Lone district |
Founded | 1755 or 1756 (town) |
Cityhood | June 18, 1938 (de jure) October 19, 1938 (de facto) |
Highly urbanized city | September 27, 1984 |
Barangays | 61 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Mayor | Albee B. Benitez (PDP–Laban) |
• Vice Mayor | El Cid M. Familiaran (Lakas-CMD) |
• Representative | Greg G. Gasataya (NPC) |
• City Council | Members |
• Electorate | 327,403 voters (2022) |
Area | |
• City | 162.67 km2 (62.81 sq mi) |
• Metro | 2,265.30 km2 (874.64 sq mi) |
Elevation | 105 m (344 ft) |
Highest elevation | 1,461 m (4,793 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Population (2020 census)[6] | |
• City | 600,783 |
• Density | 3,700/km2 (9,600/sq mi) |
• Metro | 1,435,593 |
• Metro density | 630/km2 (1,600/sq mi) |
• Households | 142,936 |
Demonyms | Hiligaynon (Ilonggo): Bacolodnon English: Bacolodian Spanish: Bacoleño (masculine)/Bacoleña (feminine) |
Economy | |
• Gross domestic product (GDP) | ₱120,933 million (2021)[7] $2,400 million (2021)[8] |
• Income class | 1st city income class |
• Poverty incidence | 3.40 |
• Revenue | ₱ 2,655 million (2020) |
• Assets | ₱ 6,395 million (2020) |
• Expenditure | ₱ 2,369 million (2020) |
• Liabilities | ₱ 2,024 million (2020) |
Service provider | |
• Electricity | Central Negros Electric Cooperative (CENECO) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code | 6100 |
PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)34 |
Languages | Hiligaynon Tagalog |
Website | www |
Bacolod, officially the City of Bacolod (/bɑːˈkɔːləd/; Tagalog: [bɐˈkɔlɔd]; Hiligaynon: Dakbanwa/Syudad sang Bacolod; Filipino: Lungsod ng Bacolod), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in the Negros Island Region in the Philippines.[10] With a total of 600,783 inhabitants as of the 2020 census, it is the most populous city in the Negros Island Region and the second most populous city in the entire Visayas after Cebu City.[6]
It serves as the capital of the province of Negros Occidental wherein it is geographically situated and grouped under the province by the Philippine Statistics Authority, but governed administratively independent and also the largest city of that province. It is also the center of the Bacolod metropolitan area, which also includes the cities of Silay and Talisay.
It is notable for its MassKara Festival held during the third week of October and is known for bearing the nickname "The City of Smiles". The city is also famous for its local delicacies piaya, cansi, napoleones, and chicken inasal.[11][12][13]
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