Basset clarinet

Basset clarinet
Basset clarinet after Anton Stadler (replica), 1st modern basset clar. (1900-1950) German system, Basset clar. French System
Woodwind musical instrument
Other namesGerman: Bassettklarinette, French: clarinette de basset; Italian: clarinetto di bassetto;
Classification Aerophon, clarinet-family
Inventor(s)Theodor Lotz and others
Developedaround 1770
Playing range
1.   2.
          1. written      2. basset clarinet in A, playing
Related instruments
clarinet, clarinet d'amore, alto clarinet, basset horn
Musicians
Sabine Meyer, Charles Neidich, Vlad Weverbergh, Sharon Kam, Martin Fröst, Shirley Brill
Builders
Leitner & Kraus (instrument top), Schwenk & Seggelke (instruments in the middle and below), Buffet Crampon, Backun Musical Services, Stephan Fox, FAU, Wurlitzer, Gerold-Clarinets
Sketch of the basset clarinet by Anton Stadler 1794

The basset clarinet is member of the clarinet family similar to the usual soprano clarinet but longer and with additional keys to enable playing several additional lower notes. Typically a basset clarinet has keywork going to a low (written) C or B,[1][2] as opposed to the standard clarinet's E or E. The basset clarinet is most commonly a transposing instrument in A, although basset clarinets in C and B and very seldom in G also exist.[3] The similarly named basset horn is also a clarinet with extended lower range, but is in a lower pitch (typically F); the basset horn predates, and undoubtedly inspired, the basset clarinet.

  1. ^ Fox, Stephen. "Basset clarinet and basset conversion". Stephen Fox Clarinets. Archived from the original on 2018-12-23.
  2. ^ Rice, Albert R. (2016). "The Basset Clarinet: Instruments, Makers, and Patents". In Libin, L. (ed.). Instrumental odyssey: a tribute to Herbert Heyde. Hillsdale, New York: Pendragon Press. pp. 157–178. ISBN 978-1-57647-252-1. OCLC 932302591. Retrieved 2020-02-22.
  3. ^ Rice, Albert R. (2003). The clarinet in the classical period. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-534381-6. OCLC 57124590.

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