Battle of Baia

Battle of Baia
Localizare
Date15 December 1467
Location
Baia, present-day Romania
47°25′30″N 26°13′44″E / 47.425°N 26.229°E / 47.425; 26.229
Result Moldavian victory[1][2]
Belligerents
Principality of Moldavia Kingdom of Hungary
Commanders and leaders
Stephen the Great Matthias Corvinus  (WIA)
Strength
12,000[3] 40,000; 500 cannons[4] 15,000–20,000 (modern estimate[5])
Casualties and losses
11,000 according to Janus Pannonius[3] 4,000–10,000[3]
Battle of Baia is located in Romania
Battle of Baia
Battlefield on a map of Romania

The Battle of Baia (Romanian: Bătălia de la Baia; Hungarian: moldvabányai csata) was fought on December 15, 1467, between Moldavian prince Stephen the Great and the Hungarian king, Matthias Corvinus. Corvinus invaded Moldavia as a consequence of Stephen's annexation of Chilia—a fortress and harbour on the coast of the Black Sea—from Hungarian and Wallachian forces. It had belonged to Moldavia centuries earlier.

Both sides claimed victory, but it was a de facto Moldavian victory since they managed to halt the Hungarian advance by injuring Matthias.

  1. ^ Engel 2001, p. 302.
  2. ^ Pop 2005, p. 266.
  3. ^ a b c Historia Pannonica ab Origine Gentis AD Annum 1495
  4. ^ Historiae Polonicae
  5. ^ Ferenc Julier, Magyar hadvezérek [Hungarian Military Leaders]

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