Battle of Mount Tumbledown

Battle of Mount Tumbledown
Part of the Falklands War
Mount Tumbledown, Two Sisters, and Wireless Ridge, as seen from Stanley Harbour.
Date 13–14 June 1982 Location Mount Tumbledown, Falkland Islands Result British victory Territorial changes British troops capture the heights above Stanley and the town is surrendered to them shortly afterwards.
Belligerents
United Kingdom	Argentina
Commanders and leaders
Lt. Col. Michael Scott Maj. John Kiszely Maj. Iain Dalzel-Job	Com. Carlos Robacio
Units involved
5th Infantry Brigade Scots Guards 7th Gurkha Rifles Welsh Guards 3 Commando Brigade 42 Commando Blues and Royals Royal Navy	5th Naval Infantry Battalion 1st Marine Field Artillery Battalion 1st Marine Anti-Aircraft Regiment 4th Infantry Regiment 12th Infantry Regiment
Strength
641 soldiers 2 Scorpion light tanks 2 Scimitar light tanks 2 frigates	700 marines 200 soldiers 3 Tigercat SAMs
Casualties and losses
10 killed[1] 35[1]-53 wounded[2]	30 killed[1] 45[1]-100 wounded[3] 30 captured

The Battle of Mount Tumbledown was an engagement during the Falklands War. The engagement was an attack by the British Army and the Royal Marines on the heights overlooking Stanley, the Falkland Islands capital. Mount Tumbledown, Mount William and Sapper Hill lie west of the capital. Due to their proximity to the capital, they were of strategic importance during the 1982 War. They were held by the Argentine 5th Naval Infantry Battalion (BIM 5), a reinforced, cold weather trained and equipped Marine battalion.

The assaulting British forces were the 2nd Battalion, Scots Guards, 42 Commando, Royal Marines Mortar platoon and four light tanks of the Blues and Royals. The 1st Battalion, 7th Duke of Edinburgh's Own Gurkha Rifles were held in reserve.

One of a number of night battles that took place during the British advance towards Stanley, the battle led to British troops capturing all the heights above the town, allowing the town's capture and the surrender of the Argentine forces on the islands.