Battle of Nuwakot

Battle of Nuwakot
Part of Unification of Nepal

Battle of Nuwakot
Date26 September 1744 – 1 October 1744
Location27°54′49″N 85°09′53″E / 27.91361°N 85.16472°E / 27.91361; 85.16472
Result

Gorkhali victory

  • Nuwakot annexed to Gorkha
Territorial
changes
Nuwakot captured by the Gorkhas
Belligerents
Gorkha Kingdom Kingdom of Kantipur
Commanders and leaders
Prithivi Narayan Shah
Kalu Pande
Mahodam Kirti Shah
Jaya Prakash Malla
Jayant Rana
Shankha Mani Rana 
Strength
More than 1,300 soldiers unknown
Battle of Nuwakot is located in Nepal
Gorkha
Gorkha
Nuwakot
Nuwakot
Location in present-day Nepal

The Battle of Nuwakot also called Siege of Nuwakot or Invasion of Nuwakot was fought in Nuwakot in 1744. Nuwakot was controlled by the Kingdom of Kantipur and it was an important location as it had a trade route to Tibet. The Gorkha Kingdom previously attacked twice by Nara Bhupal Shah and his son Prithvi Narayan Shah respectively. To prepare for the war Prithvi Narayan Shah visited Varanasi to get war materials, ammunition, acquire weapons, train the soldiers, and Pilgrims. He improved his army personnel and included people from any caste including the blacksmiths, cobblers, sweepers, Damai, and anyone who was bodied and physically fit was able to join the crew.

The Gorkha Kingdom attacked Nuwakot on 26 September 1744 as astrologer Kulananda Dhakal said it was the auspicious day for launching the attack. The day before, Shah commanded Kaji Kalu Pande to be ready for a strike. The Gorkhas, got together with their weapons, and the king split the army into three groups. Gorkha won the battle on 1 October 1744.


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