Benevento

Benevento
Beneviento (Neapolitan)
Beneviénte  (Beneventano)
Comune di Benevento
Main landmarks in Benevento. Clockwise from the upper left: the Arch of Trajan, the church of Santa Sofia, the Cathedral's main portal, the castle and the Roman theatre
Main landmarks in Benevento. Clockwise from the upper left: the Arch of Trajan, the church of Santa Sofia, the Cathedral's main portal, the castle and the Roman theatre
Flag of Benevento
Coat of arms of Benevento
Benevento within the Province of Benevento
Benevento within the Province of Benevento
Location of Benevento
Map
Benevento is located in Italy
Benevento
Benevento
Location of Benevento in Campania
Benevento is located in Campania
Benevento
Benevento
Benevento (Campania)
Coordinates: 41°08′N 14°47′E / 41.133°N 14.783°E / 41.133; 14.783
CountryItaly
RegionCampania
ProvinceBenevento (BN)
Frazionisee list
Government
 • MayorClemente Mastella
Area
 • Total129 km2 (50 sq mi)
Elevation
135 m (443 ft)
Population
 (31 August 2020)[2]
 • Total58,418
 • Density450/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
DemonymBeneventani
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
82100
Dialing code0824
ISTAT code062008
Patron saintSt. Bartholomew[3]
Saint day24 August
WebsiteOfficial website

Benevento (UK: /ˌbɛnəˈvɛnt/,[4] US: /ˌbnˈ-/,[5] Italian: [beneˈvɛnto] ; Latin: Beneventum) is a city and comune of Campania, Italy, capital of the province of Benevento, 50 kilometres (31 mi) northeast of Naples. It is situated on a hill 130 metres (427 feet) above sea level at the confluence of the Calore Irpino (or Beneventano) and the Sabato. In 2020, Benevento has 58,418 inhabitants. It is also the seat of a Catholic archbishop.

Benevento occupies the site of the ancient Beneventum, originally Maleventum or even earlier Maloenton. The meaning of the name of the town is evidenced by its former Latin name, translating as good or fair wind. In the imperial period it was supposed to have been founded by Diomedes after the Trojan War.[6]

Due to its artistic and cultural significance, the Santa Sofia Church in Benevento was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011, as part of a group of seven historic buildings inscribed as Longobards in Italy, Places of Power (568–774 A.D.).

A patron saint of Benevento is Saint Bartholomew, the Apostle, whose relics are kept there at the Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta.

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Demo". Istat (in Italian). Archived from the original on 2020-07-27. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  3. ^ "Comune di Benevento". Comuni di Italia. Retrieved 31 March 2021.
  4. ^ "Benevento". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  5. ^ "Benevento". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  6. ^ One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Benevento". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 727–728.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search