Benisek v. Lamone

Benisek v. Lamone
Argued March 28, 2018
Decided June 18, 2018
Full case nameO. John Benisek, et al. v. Linda H. Lamone, Administrator, Maryland State Board of Elections, et al.
Docket no.17-333
Citations585 U.S. ____ (more)
138 S. Ct. 1942; 201 L. Ed. 2d 398
Case history
PriorMotion to dismiss granted, Benisek v. Mack, 11 F. Supp. 3d 516 (D. Md. 2014); affirmed, 584 F. App'x 140 (4th Cir. 2014); cert. granted, 135 S. Ct. 2805 (2015); remanded to 3-judge panel, Shapiro v. McManus, No. 14-990, 577 U.S. ___ (2015); on remand, Benisek v. Lamone, 241 F. Supp. 3d 566 (D. Md. 2017); injunction denied, 266 F. Supp. 3d 799 (D. Md. 2017).
Holding
The District Court's denial of injunctive relief against the use of Maryland's 2011 redistricting maps was not an abuse of discretion.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
Anthony Kennedy · Clarence Thomas
Ruth Bader Ginsburg · Stephen Breyer
Samuel Alito · Sonia Sotomayor
Elena Kagan · Neil Gorsuch
Case opinion
Per curiam
Lamone v. Benisek
Argued March 26, 2019
Decided June 27, 2019
Full case nameLinda H. Lamone, Administrator, Maryland State Board of Elections, et al. v. O. John Benisek, et al.
Docket no.18-726
Citations588 U.S. ____ (more)
Holding
Partisan gerrymandering claims present political questions beyond the reach of the federal courts.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Stephen Breyer · Samuel Alito
Sonia Sotomayor · Elena Kagan
Neil Gorsuch · Brett Kavanaugh
Case opinions
MajorityRoberts, joined by Thomas, Alito, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh
DissentKagan, joined by Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor

Benisek v. Lamone, 585 U.S. ____ (2018), and Lamone v. Benisek, 588 U.S. ____ (2019), were a pair of decisions by the Supreme Court of the United States in a case dealing with the topic of partisan gerrymandering arising from the 2011 Democratic party-favored redistricting of Maryland. At the center of the cases was Maryland's 6th district which historically favored Republicans and which was redrawn in 2011 to shift the political majority to become Democratic via vote dilution.[1] Affected voters filed suit, stating that the redistricting violated their right of representation under Article One, Section Two of the U.S. Constitution and freedom of association of the First Amendment.

  1. ^ For a discussion of vote dilution, see the working paper from the University of Chicago Law School, Addressing Minority Vote Dilution Through State Voting Rights Acts

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