Bhrikuti

Bhrikuti Devi
भृकुटी
བལ་མོ་བཟ་ཁྲི་བཙུན་
'Tsenmo (female chief)
Bhrikuti Devi
Queen consort of Tibet
Tenure7th century
along with consorts Wencheng, Rithigman, Shyalmotsun, Pogong Mangsa Tricham
Born7th century
Licchavi (kingdom)
(present-day Nepal)
Died7th century
Tibet
SpouseSongtsen Gampo

Bhrikuti Devi (Sanskrit: भृकुटी, known to Tibetans as Bal-mo-bza' Khri-btsun, Bhelsa Tritsun ("Besa"[1] Nepal lit.'Nepali consort'),[2][3] or simply, Khri bTsun (lit.'royal lady') was a princess of the Licchavi kingdom in Nepal. In c.622[4] Bhrikuti became the first wife and queen of the king of Tibet, Songtsen Gampo (c.605–650 CE). Bhrikuti was seen as an incarnation of Green Tara,[5][6] and is credited for bringing Buddhism to Tibet,[4] together with the Jowo Mikyo Dorje statue for which the Jokhang Temple in Lhasa was built.[4]

Jowo Mikyo Dorje moved to the Ramoche Temple
  1. ^ Dowman, Keith. (1988) The Power-places of Central Tibet: The Pilgrim's Guide, p. 16. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London and New York. ISBN 0-7102-1370-0.
  2. ^ Tenzin, Ahcarya Kirti Tulku Lobsang. "Early Relations between Tibbet and Nepal (7th to 8th Centuries)." Translated by K. Dhondup. The Tibet Journal, Vol. VII, Nos. 1 &2. Spring/Summer 1982, p. 84.
  3. ^ Josayma, C.B. ''Gsaya Belsa'': An Introduction, The Tibet Journal, Vol. XVIII, No. 1. Spring 1993, p. 27.
  4. ^ a b c Dr Poonam Rana, "Role of Bhrikuti (Bhelsa Tritsun) in spread of Buddhism", Sirjana Journal, p.208-115.
  5. ^ Ancient Tibet: Research materials from the Yeshe De Project, p. 202 (1986). Dharma Publishing, Berkeley, California. ISBN 0-89800-146-3.
  6. ^ Schuelka, Matthew J.; Maxwell, T. W. (16 September 2016). Education in Bhutan: Culture, Schooling, and Gross National Happiness. ISBN 9789811016493.

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