Bicellum brasieri

Bicellum brasieri
Temporal range:
Multiple specimens of B. brasieri, such as the holotype (A)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Amorphea
Clade: Obazoa
(unranked): Opisthokonta
(unranked): Holozoa
Genus: Bicellum
Species:
B. brasieri
Binomial name
Bicellum brasieri
Strother et al. 2021[1]

Bicellum brasieri is a fossil holozoan.[1] It is one billion years old and could be the oldest example of complex multicellularity in the evolutionary lineage leading to the animals,[2][3] and has been described as bridging "the gap between the very first living creatures — single-celled organisms — and more complex multicellular life."[4] It was discovered in 2021, and is posthumously named after the late Martin Brasier, a paleontologist who was a co-author of the paper that first described it.[5]

  1. ^ a b Strother, Paul K.; Brasier, Martin D.; Wacey, David; Timpe, Leslie; Saunders, Martin; Wellman, Charles H. (April 2021). "A possible billion-year-old holozoan with differentiated multicellularity". Current Biology. 31 (12): 2658–2665.e2. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2021.03.051. PMID 33852871.
  2. ^ "Finding the 'missing link'". BC News. Boston College. June 2021. Retrieved 16 February 2023.
  3. ^ "Billion-year-old fossil found preserved in Torridon rocks". BBC News. 29 April 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  4. ^ Weisberg, Mindy (2021-05-06). "Fossil 'balls' are 1 billion years old and could be Earth's oldest known multicellular life". livescience.com. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  5. ^ "Billion-Year-Old Scottish Fossil Could Be The Oldest Proto-Animal Ever Found". IFLScience. 30 April 2021.

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