Birchtown, Nova Scotia

Birchtown
Community
Birchtown Location of Birchtown, Nova Scotia
Coordinates: 43°44′40″N 65°22′57″W / 43.744444°N 65.3825°W / 43.744444; -65.3825[1]
Country	Canada
Province	Nova Scotia
County	Shelburne
Municipal district	Shelburne
Population  (2011)	200
Time zone	UTC-4 (AST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-3 (ADT)
Postal code(s)	B0T 1W0
Area code	902
Access Routes	Trunk 3

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History of Nova Scotia
Bluenose
Events
Port Royal established 1605 Conquest of Acadia 1710 Halifax established 1749 Bay of Fundy Campaign 1755 Fall of Louisbourg 1758 Representative Government established 1758 Halifax Treaties 1760–61 First significant Scottish immigration 1773 Battle of Fort Cumberland 1776 Birchtown established 1783 Capture of USS Chesapeake 1813 Freedom of the Press 1835 First Acadian MLA elected 1837 Responsible Government established 1848 ‪Chesapeake Affair 1861 Co-op Movement begins 1861 ‪Anti-Confederation Party elected 1867 Saxby Gale 1869 Launch of William D. Lawrence 1873 First airplane in the British Commonwealth 1909 Halifax Explosion 1917 Nova Scotia [Women's] Franchise Act 1918 Launch of Bluenose 1922 Coal Miners' Memorial Day 1925 Pugwash Conferences established 1957 Springhill mining disaster 1958 NS Human Rights Commission established 1967 Acadian Federation of Nova Scotia established 1968 Westray Mine explosion 1992 First Black MLA elected 1993 Mi'kmaq-Nova Scotia-Canada Tripartite Forum 1997 Viola Desmond Apology 2010
Other
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Birchtown is a community and National Historic Site in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located near Shelburne in the Municipal District of Shelburne County.^[2] Founded in 1783, the village was the largest settlement of Black Loyalists and the largest free settlement of ethnic Africans in North America in the eighteenth century. The two other significant Black Loyalist communities established in Nova Scotia were Brindley town and Tracadie. Birchtown was named after British Brigadier General Samuel Birch, an official who helped lead the evacuation of Black Loyalists from New York.^[a]

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