Back الحزب الديمقراطي الاجتماعي البرازيلي Arabic الحزب الديموقراطى الاجتماعى البرازيلى ARZ Partíu de la Socialdemocracia Brasilana AST Бразилска социалдемократическа партия Bulgarian Partit de la Socialdemocràcia Brasilera Catalan Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira German Κόμμα της Βραζιλιάνικης Σοσιαλδημοκρατίας Greek Partio por la Brazila Social-Demokratio Esperanto Partido de la Social Democracia Brasileña Spanish Brasilgo Alderdi Sozialdemokrata Basque
Brazilian Social Democracy Party Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President | Marconi Perillo[1] |
| General Secretary | Paulo Abi-Ackel |
| Vice President | Paula Mascarenhas[1] Duarte Nogueira |
| Treasurer | Reinaldo Azambuja[1] |
| Honorary President | Fernando Henrique Cardoso |
| Founded | 25 June 1988 |
| Legalized | 24 August 1989 |
| Split from | Brazilian Democratic Movement Party |
| Headquarters | SGAS Q.607, Ed. Metrópolis, Mód. B Cobertura 2 - Asa Sul Brasília, Brazil |
| Think tank | Instituto Teotônio Vilela |
| Youth wing | Juventude PSDB |
| Women's wing | PSDB Mulher |
| Black wing | TucanAFRO |
| LGBT wing | Diversidade Tucana |
| Membership | 
1,305,253[2] |
| Ideology | |
| Political position |
|
| National affiliation | Always Forward |
| International affiliation | Centrist Democrat International |
| Regional affiliation | Christian Democrat Organization of America (observer) |
| Colours | Blue Yellow |
| TSE Identification Number | 45 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 14 / 513 |
| Federal Senate | 1 / 81 |
| Governorships | 3 / 27 |
| State Assemblies | 48 / 1,024 |
| Mayors | 276 / 5,569 |
| Website | |
| psdb | |
| This article is part of a series on |
| Liberalism in Brazil |
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The Brazilian Social Democracy Party (Portuguese: Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira, PSDB), also known as the Brazilian Social Democratic Party or the Party of Brazilian Social Democracy,[18] is a centre-right political party in Brazil. As the formerly third largest party in the National Congress, the PSDB was the main opposition party against the Workers' Party (PT) administrations of Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Dilma Rousseff from 2003 to 2016.
Born together as part of the social democratic opposition to the military dictatorship from the late 1970s through the 1980s, and later shifting toward neoliberalism and liberal conservatism in the 1990s, the PSDB and the PT have since the mid-1990s been the bitterest of rivals in current Brazilian politics—both parties prohibit any kind of coalition or official cooperation with each other at any government levels. The PSDB's mascot is a blue and yellow colored toucan, with party members being called tucanos for this reason. Famous tucanos include Mário Covas, Geraldo Alckmin (now a member of the PSB), Tasso Jereissati, Aécio Neves, former President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, Franco Montoro, Aloysio Nunes, Yeda Crusius, João Doria, and José Serra.
- ^ a b c Teixeira, Pedro. "PSDB escolhe Marconi Perillo como novo presidente do partido". CNN Brasil. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
- ^ "Estatísticas de filiação" [Membership Statistics]. sig.tse.jus.br (in Portuguese).
- ^ Saad-Filho, Alfredo (20 October 2020). Growth and Change in Neoliberal Capitalism: Essays on the Political Economy of Late Development. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-44041-8.
Her main rival, from the nominally social democratic and strongly neoliberal PSDB (Party of Brazilian Social Democracy, Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira), won in the richer states and among higher income voters and those with more years of formal education.
- ^ Sader, Emir (2005). Latin America in the XXI century. CLACSO, Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales. ISBN 978-987-1183-19-7.
Socialist and social democratic parties, as well as movements and parties known as "populist" and nationalist, were recycled, also in parallel fashion to the European phenomenon, towards neoliberal policies. Peronism, the Mexican PRI, the Chilean Socialist Party, Brazil's PSDB, Democratic Action in Venezuela and the MIR in Bolivia are clear examples of that process. With this they helped to even further isolate the CPs and other more radical forces onthe left, abandoned their traditional policies of government control of the distribution of income, and became responsible for the spread of neoliberalism over the continent as a whole, abandoning the already debilitated field of the left.
- ^ Peter Kingstone, ed. (2008). Democratic Brazil Revisited. Mauad Editora Ltda. p. 111.
- ^ Leone, Matheus (18 November 2013). "Artigo: Por uma Social Democracia contemporânea". Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
- ^ "Social liberalismo: La brújula rota de Fernando Henrique Cardoso | Nueva Sociedad". July 1995.
- ^ [6][7]
- ^ "Tucano é hostilizado depois de criticar radicais em ato - Política". Estadão (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 24 September 2021.
- ^ "Aécio Neves: 'Para a direita não adianta me empurrar que eu não vou'". O Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 9 November 2014. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
- ^ "'Sou de esquerda, mas ninguém acredita', diz FHC - 09/04/2014 - Poder". Folha de S.Paulo. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
- ^ [9][10][11]
- ^ "Leia a carta que Bruno Covas escreveu dois dias antes de morrer".
- ^ "Direita ou esquerda? Análise de votações indica posição de partidos brasileiros no espectro ideológico". BBC News Brasil.
- ^ "Doria: 'PSDB deixa de ser partido de centro-esquerda para ser de centro'". Veja.
- ^
- Oliveira, Osmany Porto de (10 January 2017). International Policy Diffusion and Participatory Budgeting: Ambassadors of Participation, International Institutions and Transnational Networks. Springer. ISBN 978-3-319-43337-0.
The expansion of PB in Brazil begins from the experience of Porto Alegre—even though there were similar practices seen in other citics—and increases progressively in the following ycars with PB being implemented not only by the PT administration and other left-wing parties but by other parties such as Partido da Frente Liberal (Liberal Front Party, PFL, a conservative party), Partido do Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (Party of the Brazilian Democratic Movement, PMDB, a centre party) and the Partido da Social Democracia Brastleira (Party of the Brazilian Social Democracy, PSDB, a centre-right party).
- Dominguez, Francisco; Lievesley, Doctor Geraldine; Ludlam, Steve (10 November 2011). Right-Wing Politics in the New Latin America: Reaction and Revolt. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84813-813-1.
The pre-eminent conservative party, the PFL, and the pre-eminent centre-right party, the PSDB, worked together during the late 1980s and the 1990s.
- Mascitelli, Bruno (11 June 2018). Brazilians Abroad: Emigrant Voting and Political Engagement. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-5275-1198-9.
In the 2014 elections the opposition centre-right party PSDB won the expatriate vote across all continents (TSE 2014).
- "Brazil's presidential election: Players and policies". BBC News. 3 October 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2025.
She will be joined in the run-off by Aecio Neves of the centre-right Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB), who got 34% of the vote.
- Maldonado, Janaina (2024). Mid-Term Elections: Brazil's Far Right Battles for Bolsonaro's Legacy. GIGA Focus Lateinamerika. Vol. 5. Hamburg: German Institute for Global and Area Studies (GIGA) - Leibniz-Institut für Globale und Regionale Studien, Institut für Lateinamerika-Studien. doi:10.57671/gfla-24052.
The late mayor belonged to Brazil's historic centre-right Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB), of which former president Fernando Henrique Cardoso was also a member
- Oliveira, Osmany Porto de (10 January 2017). International Policy Diffusion and Participatory Budgeting: Ambassadors of Participation, International Institutions and Transnational Networks. Springer. ISBN 978-3-319-43337-0.
- ^
- Winter, Brian (November 2010). "Exclusive: Brazil opposition leader will seek economic reforms". Reuters.
- "Has Brazil voted for continuity?". BBC News. 31 October 2010.
- "Looking for Lula's successor". The Guardian. 4 February 2009.
The irony is that PT and PSDB are both recognisable centre-left parties whose leaders have far more in common with one another than with the other political parties that they have relied upon to form governing coalitions.
- "Adeus à política partidária". folha.uol.com.br (in Portuguese). 18 May 2011..
- "PSDB: de progressista a conservador". Jornal do Brasil (in Portuguese). 28 July 2015. Archived from the original on 27 August 2017. Retrieved 26 February 2020..
- "Exclusive: Brazil opposition leader will seek economic reforms". Reuters. 1 November 2010.
- "Has Brazil voted for continuity?". BBC News. 31 October 2010.
- Foley, Conor (4 February 2009). "Looking for Lula's successor". The Guardian. London.
- Philips, Tom (5 March 2010). "Working class hero". The Guardian. London.
- "latinbusinesschronicle.com". 5 March 2021.
- "Freedom in the World 2010". Archived from the original on 23 December 2011.
- ^ Mainwaring, Scott; Meneguello, Rachel; Power, Timothy J. (2000), "Conservative Parties in Brazil", Conservative Parties, the Right, and Democracy in Latin America, Johns Hopkins University Press, p. 178.
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