British Library | |
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![]() The British Library from the piazza | |
51°31′46″N 0°07′37″W / 51.52944°N 0.12694°W | |
Location | 96 Euston Road London, NW1 2DB, England |
Type | National library |
Established | 1 July 1973 |
Architect(s) | Colin St John Wilson Mary Jane Long |
Branches | 1 (Boston Spa, West Yorkshire) |
Collection | |
Items collected | Books, journals, newspapers, magazines, sound and music recordings, patents, databases, maps, stamps, prints, drawings and manuscripts |
Size | 170–200 million+ items:
|
Legal deposit | Yes, provided in law by:
|
Access and use | |
Access requirements | Open to anyone with a need to use the collections and services |
Other information | |
Budget | £142 million[1] |
Chair | Dame Carol Black |
Chief Executive | Rebecca Lawrence |
Website | bl |
Listed Building – Grade I | |
Official name | The British Library, piazza, boundary wall and railings to Ossulston Street, Euston Road and Midland Road |
Designated | 31 July 2015 |
Reference no. | 1426345[2] |
The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom.[3] Based in London, it is one of the largest libraries in the world, with an estimated collection of between 170 and 200 million items from multiple countries.[4][5][6][7] As a legal deposit library, it receives copies of all books produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland, as well as a significant proportion of overseas titles distributed in the United Kingdom. The library operates as a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
The British Library is a major research library, with items in many languages[8] and in many formats, both print and digital: books, manuscripts, journals, newspapers, magazines, sound and music recordings, videos, play-scripts, patents, databases, maps, stamps, prints, drawings. The Library's collections include around 14 million books,[9] along with substantial holdings of manuscripts and items dating as far back as 2000 BC. The library maintains a programme for content acquisition and adds some three million items each year occupying 9.6 kilometres (6 mi) of new shelf space.[10]
The Library's purpose-built building stands next to St Pancras station in London. It was officially opened by Elizabeth II on 25 June 1998, and is classified as a Grade I listed building "of exceptional interest" for its architecture and history.[11] Off-site storage is provided at a second site near Boston Spa in Yorkshire.
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