Burgraviate of Friedberg

Burgraviate of Friedberg
Burggrafschaft Friedberg
Middle Ages–1806
StatusState of the Holy Roman Empire
CapitalFriedberg
Historical eraMiddle Ages,
Early modern period
• Established
Middle Ages
• Disestablished
1806
Succeeded by
Grand Duchy of Hesse
Georgsbrunnen

The Burgraviate of Friedberg was a territory of the Holy Roman Empire. It originated in the Late Middle Ages from the Burgmannschaft of Reichsburg Friedberg in Hesse. Unique within the Empire were the cooperative-organized constitutional structure of the Burggrafschaft and the endowment with manorial privileges by the Emperor, which were confirmed several times until its dissolution in 1806.[1] Due to the formation of its own territory, which in addition to control over the neighboring Reichsstadt Friedberg and the Freigericht Kaichen included a narrow strip of land in the southern Wetterau, Friedberg Castle can be regarded as the only reichsständische castle since its inclusion in the Reichsmatrikel in 1431.[2] According to its self-image, the Kayserliche und des heiligen Reichs-Burg Friedberg, as it was called, was a prominent institution of the Imperial Knighthood and directly subordinate to the king or emperor.

  1. ^ Klaus-Dieter Rack: Die Burg Friedberg im Alten Reich: Studien zu ihrer Verfassungs- und Sozialgeschichte zwischen dem 15. und 19. Jahrhundert. Darmstadt 1988, p. 264.
  2. ^ Thomas Schilp: Die Reichsburg Friedberg im Mittelalter. Untersuchungen zu ihrer Verfassung, Verwaltung und Politik. Friedberg 1982, S. 221; ; Klaus-Dieter Rack: Die Burg Friedberg im Alten Reich: Studien zu ihrer Verfassungs- und Sozialgeschichte zwischen dem 15. und 19. Jahrhundert. Darmstadt 1988, S. 252 speaks out against the imperial status, which only existed in phases.

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