Back دلفين بورونان Arabic دلفين بورونان ARZ Бурунан Bulgarian Tursiops australis Catalan Burrunan-Delfin German Tursiops australis Spanish Tursiops australis Basque دلفین بورونان Persian Dauphin Burrunan French Arroaz austral Galician

Burrunan dolphin

Burrunan dolphin
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Infraorder: Cetacea
Family: Delphinidae
Genus: Tursiops
Species:
T. australis
Subspecies:
T. a. 0
Trinomial name
Tursiops australis 0
Charlton-Robb et al. 2011
Synonyms

Tursiops australis

The Burrunan dolphin (Tursiops australis) is a proposed species of bottlenose dolphin found in parts of Victoria, Australia first described in 2011.[1] Its exact taxonomy is debated: numerous studies support it as being a separate species within the genus Tursiops and occupying a basal position within the genus,[2][3][4][5][6][7][8] with limited phylogenetic studies using different methodologies indicate that it is a subspecies of the Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops aduncus).[9][2] The Burrunan dolphin is not currently recognized as a species by the Society for Marine Mammalogy or American Society of Mammalogists, which cites problematic methodology in the original study proposing species status and recommends further research.[10][11]

There are only two known resident populations in Victoria, Australia, with an estimated total population size of less than 180 individuals, and the predicted effective populations sizes small; Port Phillip Bay: 81.5, Gippsland Lakes and Tasmania: 65.5.[12]

Prior to proposal of the name T. (aduncus) australis, the term "Tursiops species, southern Australian bottlenose dolphin (SABD)" had been used.[13]

  1. ^ Charlton-Robb, Kate; Gershwin, Lisa-ann; Thompson, Ross; Austin, Jeremy; Owen, Kylie; McKechnie, Stephen (2011-09-14). "A New Dolphin Species, the Burrunan Dolphin Tursiops australis sp. nov., Endemic to Southern Australian Coastal Waters". PLOS ONE. 6 (9): e24047. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...624047C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0024047. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3173360. PMID 21935372.
  2. ^ a b Oremus, Marc; Garrigue, Claire; Tezanos-Pinto, Gabriela; Scott Baker, C. (2015-04-02). "Phylogenetic identification and population differentiation of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiopsspp.) in Melanesia, as revealed by mitochondrial DNA". Marine Mammal Science. 31 (3): 1035–1056. doi:10.1111/mms.12210. ISSN 0824-0469.
  3. ^ Gray, H.W.I.; Nishida, S.; Welch, A.J.; Moura, A.E.; Tanabe, S.; Kiani, M.S.; Culloch, R.; Möller, L.; Natoli, A.; Ponnampalam, L.S.; Minton, G. (May 2018). "Cryptic lineage differentiation among Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) in the northwest Indian Ocean". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 122: 1–14. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.12.027. hdl:2328/39105. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 29294405. S2CID 3689432.
  4. ^ Ben Chehida, Yacine; Thumloup, Julie; Schumacher, Cassie; Harkins, Timothy; Aguilar, Alex; Borrell, Asunción; Ferreira, Marisa; Rojas-Bracho, Lorenzo; Robertson, Kelly M.; Taylor, Barbara L.; Víkingsson, Gísli A. (December 2020). "Mitochondrial genomics reveals the evolutionary history of the porpoises (Phocoenidae) across the speciation continuum". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 15190. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71603-9. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7494866. PMID 32938978.
  5. ^ Horreo, Jose L. (May 2019). "New insights into the phylogenetic relationships among the oceanic dolphins (Cetacea: Delphinidae)". Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research. 57 (2): 476–480. doi:10.1111/jzs.12255. ISSN 0947-5745. S2CID 91933816.
  6. ^ Moura, Andre E.; Nielsen, Sandra C. A.; Vilstrup, Julia T.; Moreno-Mayar, J. Victor; Gilbert, M. Thomas P.; Gray, Howard W. I.; Natoli, Ada; Möller, Luciana; Hoelzel, A. Rus (2013-11-01). "Recent Diversification of a Marine Genus (Tursiops spp.) Tracks Habitat Preference and Environmental Change". Systematic Biology. 62 (6): 865–877. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syt051. ISSN 1063-5157. PMID 23929779.
  7. ^ Lee, Kyunglee; Lee, JunMo; Cho, Yuna; Kim, Hyun Woo; Park, Kyum Joon; Sohn, Hawsun; Choi, Young-Min; Kim, Hye Kwon; Jeong, Dae Gwin; Kim, Ji Hyung (2018-01-09). "First report of the complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of Fraser's dolphin Lagenodelphis hosei (Cetacea: Delphinidae)". Conservation Genetics Resources. 11 (1): 47–50. doi:10.1007/s12686-017-0964-1. ISSN 1877-7252. S2CID 20551792.
  8. ^ Zurano, Juan P.; Magalhães, Felipe M.; Asato, Ana E.; Silva, Gabriel; Bidau, Claudio J.; Mesquita, Daniel O.; Costa, Gabriel C. (April 2019). "Cetartiodactyla: Updating a time-calibrated molecular phylogeny". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 133: 256–262. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2018.12.015. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 30562611.
  9. ^ Jedensjö, M.; Kemper, C.M.; Milella, M.; Willems, E.P.; Krützen, M. (July 2020). "Taxonomy and distribution of bottlenose dolphins (genus Tursiops ) in Australian waters: an osteological clarification". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 98 (7): 461–479. doi:10.1139/cjz-2018-0270. ISSN 0008-4301. S2CID 216179066.
  10. ^ "List of Marine Mammal Species and Subspecies", Society for Marine Mammalogy, June 2021, retrieved 11 July 2021
  11. ^ "Explore the Database". www.mammaldiversity.org. Retrieved 2021-09-05.
  12. ^ Charlton-Robb, K.; Taylor, A. C.; McKechnie, S. W. (2015-02-01). "Population genetic structure of the Burrunan dolphin (Tursiops australis) in coastal waters of south-eastern Australia: conservation implications". Conservation Genetics. 16 (1): 195–207. doi:10.1007/s10592-014-0652-6. ISSN 1572-9737. S2CID 16178397.
  13. ^ Cite error: The named reference plosone2011 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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