Castilleja levisecta

Castilleja levisecta

Critically Imperiled  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Orobanchaceae
Genus: Castilleja
Species:
C. levisecta
Binomial name
Castilleja levisecta

Castilleja levisecta is a rare species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae known by the common name golden paintbrush, or golden Indian paintbrush, listed under the Endangered Species Act in 1997. It is native to British Columbia and Washington, where it is known from eleven remaining populations.[2] It occurred in Oregon but all natural occurrences there have been extirpated.[2][3] It has been reintroduced to a few areas in Oregon, but it remains to be seen if the plants will survive.[2][1] The plant is a federally listed endangered species of Canada and was listed as threatened in the United States in 1997.[4][5] On June 30, 2021, the plant was proposed for delisting due to recovery. [6] Effective August 18, 2023, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service issued a rule removing golden paintbrush from the Federal List of Endangered and Threatened Plants[7]

  1. ^ a b The Nature Conservancy
  2. ^ a b c USFWS. Castilleja levisecta Five-year Review. September 27, 2007.
  3. ^ Center for Plant Conservation Archived 2010-12-15 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ COSEWIC. Castilleja levisecta Species Assessment. November 2007.
  5. ^ USFWS. Determination of threatened status for Castilleja levisecta (Golden Paintbrush). Federal Register June 11, 1997.
  6. ^ "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Removing Golden Paintbrush From the Federal List of Endangered and Threatened Plants". Federal Register. 2021-06-30. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
  7. ^ "Federal Register :: Request Access". unblock.federalregister.gov. Retrieved 2023-11-17.

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