Census tract

A census tract, census area, census district or meshblock[1] is a geographic region defined for the purpose of taking a census.[2] Sometimes these coincide with the limits of cities, towns or other administrative areas[2] and several tracts commonly exist within a county. In unincorporated areas of the United States these are often arbitrary, except for coinciding with political lines.

Census tracts represent the smallest territorial entity for which population data are available in many countries.[3] In the United States, census tracts are subdivided into block groups and census blocks. In Canada they are divided into dissemination areas. In the U.S., census tracts are "designed to be relatively homogeneous units with respect to population characteristics, economic status, and living conditions" and "average about 4,000 inhabitants".[4]

  1. ^ "Meshblock (Concept)". Statistics New Zealand. 2 February 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Census Tracts and Block Numbering Areas". U. S. Census Bureau. 2000-04-19. Retrieved 2007-12-05.
  3. ^ Domínguez-Berjón, Felícitas; Borrell, Carme; López, Rosario; Pastor, Vicente (2005). "Mortality and socioeconomic deprivation in census tracts of an urban setting in Southern Europe". Journal of Urban Health. 82 (2): 225–236. doi:10.1093/jurban/jti047. PMC 3456560. PMID 15888637.
  4. ^ "U.S. Census Bureau definition". Archived from the original on 2017-05-13. Retrieved 2017-10-19.

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