Chester-le-Street | |
---|---|
Town | |
Aerial view of Chester-le-Street | |
Location within County Durham | |
Population | 24,227 (2011)[1] |
OS grid reference | NZ270512 |
Unitary authority | |
Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | CHESTER LE STREET |
Postcode district | DH2, DH3 |
Dialling code | 0191 |
Police | Durham |
Fire | County Durham and Darlington |
Ambulance | North East |
UK Parliament | |
Chester-le-Street (/ˈtʃɛstərlistriːt/)[2][3] is a market town in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. It is located around 6 miles (10 kilometres) north of Durham and is also close to Newcastle upon Tyne.[4] The town holds markets on Tuesdays, Fridays and Saturdays.[5] In 2011, it had a population of 24,227.
The town's history is ancient; records date to a Roman-built fort called Concangis. The Roman fort is the Chester (from the Latin castra) of the town's name; the Street refers to the paved Roman road that ran north–south through the town,[6] now the route called Front Street. The parish church of St Mary and St Cuthbert is where the body of Anglo-Saxon St Cuthbert remained for 112 years before being transferred to Durham Cathedral and site of the first Gospels translation into English, Aldred writing the Old English gloss between the lines of the Lindisfarne Gospels there.[7]
[for Chester-le-Street]: "Street" from strēt (Anglian), a Roman road
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