Chihuahua City

Chihuahua
Ją’éłąyá (Lipan Apache)
Chihuahua City
Ciudad de Chihuahua
From the top to the left: Quinta Gameros, Cathedral, Angel of the liberty, Puerta de Chihuahua, Federal Palace, Creel House, Skyline of El Palomar Park.
From the top to the left: Quinta Gameros, Cathedral, Angel of the liberty, Puerta de Chihuahua, Federal Palace, Creel House, Skyline of El Palomar Park.
Official seal of Chihuahua
Motto(s): 
Valentía, Lealtad, Hospitalidad (Courage, Loyalty, Hospitality)
Location in the state of Chihuahua
Location in the state of Chihuahua
Chihuahua is located in Mexico
Chihuahua
Chihuahua
Location in Mexico
Coordinates: 28°38′13″N 106°04′37″W / 28.63694°N 106.07694°W / 28.63694; -106.07694
CountryMexico
StateChihuahua
MunicipalityChihuahua
FoundedOctober 12, 1709
Founded byAntonio de Deza y Ulloa
Government
 • AlcaldeMarco Bonilla Mendoza (PAN)
Elevation1,415 m (4,635 ft)
Population
 (2020)[2]
 • City925,762
 • Metro
988,065
DemonymChihuahuense
GDP (PPP, constant 2015 values)
 • Year2023
 • Total$31.5 billion[3]
 • Per capita$28,200
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
ZIP codes
31000
Area code+52 614
ClimateBSh
WebsiteCity of Chihuahua

The city of Chihuahua or Chihuahua City (Spanish: Ciudad de Chihuahua [sjuˈða(ð) ðe tʃiˈwawa]; Lipan: Ją’éłąyá) is the state capital of the Mexican state of Chihuahua.[4][1] As of 2020, the city of Chihuahua had a population of 925,762 inhabitants.[2] while the metropolitan area had a population of 988,065 inhabitants.[2]

Among cities in Mexico, the city of Chihuahua is highly ranked in human and social development. According to a UNDP[5] report on human development, Chihuahua municipality's HDI is 0.842 as of 2020 – among the highest in the country, only after municipalities in the Monterrey and Mexico City areas. IMCO ranks Chihuahua as one of the six cities with very high urban competitiveness [6]

The predominant activity is industry, including domestic heavy, light industries, consumer goods production, and to a smaller extent maquiladoras. The city is served by the General Roberto Fierro Villalobos International Airport.

  1. ^ a b Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Chihuahua (city)" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 134.
  2. ^ a b c "Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020". inegi.org.mx. Archived from the original on 2022-02-14. Retrieved 2022-01-19.
  3. ^ "TelluBase—Mexico Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-01-11.
  4. ^ "Constitución Política del Estado Libre y Soberano de Chihuahua" (PDF) (in Spanish). H. Congreso del Estado de Chihuahua. July 2010. p. 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 16, 2010. Retrieved May 15, 2013.
  5. ^ "Informe de Desarrollo Humano Municipal 2010-2020: Una Década de Transformaciones Locales en México". Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo (PNUD). 2024. Retrieved 2024-07-19.
  6. ^ "Índice de Competitividad Urbana 2023". Instituto Mexicano para la Competitividad (IMCO). 2023. Retrieved 2024-07-19.

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