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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Chloroacetyl chloride | |
Other names
2-Chloroacetyl chloride
Chloroacetic acid chloride Chloroacetic chloride Monochloroacetyl chloride | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.001.065 |
EC Number |
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KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
UN number | 1752 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C2H2Cl2O | |
Molar mass | 112.94 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless to yellow liquid |
Density | 1.42 g/mL |
Melting point | −22 °C (−8 °F; 251 K) |
Boiling point | 106 °C (223 °F; 379 K) |
Reacts | |
Vapor pressure | 19 mmHg (20°C)[1] |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
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Danger | |
H301, H311, H314, H331, H372, H400 | |
P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P310, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P311, P312, P314, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Flash point | noncombustible[1] |
NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible)
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none[1] |
REL (Recommended)
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TWA 0.05 ppm (0.2 mg/m3)[1] |
IDLH (Immediate danger)
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N.D.[1] |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | Oxford MSDS |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chloroacetyl chloride is a chlorinated acyl chloride. It is a bifunctional compound, making it a useful building block chemical.
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