Claudia Sheinbaum | |
---|---|
![]() Sheinbaum in 2024 | |
66th President of Mexico | |
Assumed office 1 October 2024 | |
Preceded by | Andrés Manuel López Obrador |
Head of Government of Mexico City | |
In office 5 December 2018 – 16 June 2023 | |
Preceded by | José Ramón Amieva |
Succeeded by | Martí Batres |
Mayor of Tlalpan | |
In office 1 October 2015 – 6 December 2017 | |
Preceded by | Héctor Hugo Hernández Rodríguez |
Succeeded by | Fernando Hernández Palacios |
Secretary of the Environment of the Federal District | |
In office 5 December 2000 – 15 May 2006 | |
Head of Government |
|
Preceded by | Alejandro Encinas Rodríguez |
Succeeded by | Eduardo Vega López |
Personal details | |
Born | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo 24 June 1962 Mexico City, Mexico |
Political party | Morena (since 2014) |
Other political affiliations | Party of the Democratic Revolution (1989–2014) |
Spouses | |
Children | 2 |
Parents |
|
Residence | National Palace |
Education | National Autonomous University of Mexico (BS, MS, PhD) |
Signature | ![]() |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Energy conservation, energy policy, sustainable development |
Institutions | National Autonomous University of Mexico |
Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo[a] (born 24 June 1962) is a Mexican politician, scientist, and academic who is serving as the 66th president of Mexico since 2024; she is the first woman to hold the office.[2][3][4] A member of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena), she previously served as Head of Government of Mexico City from 2018 to 2023. In 2024, Forbes ranked Sheinbaum as the fourth most powerful woman in the world.[5]
A scientist by profession, Sheinbaum received her Doctor of Philosophy in energy engineering from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). She has co-authored over 100 articles and two books on energy, the environment, and sustainable development. She contributed to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and, in 2018, was named one of BBC's 100 Women.[6]
Sheinbaum joined the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) in 1989. From 2000 to 2006, she served as secretary of the environment in the Federal District under Andrés Manuel López Obrador. She left the PRD in 2014 to join López Obrador's splinter movement, Morena, and was elected mayor of Tlalpan borough in 2015. In 2018, she became Head of Government of Mexico City, focusing on security, public transport, and social programs, while also overseeing major crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the Mexico City Metro overpass collapse.[7][8] She resigned in 2023 to run for president and won Morena's nomination over Marcelo Ebrard.[9] In the 2024 presidential election, she defeated Xóchitl Gálvez in a landslide.[10]
As president, Sheinbaum enacted a series of constitutional reforms with the support of her legislative supermajority, including enshrining social programs into the Constitution, reversing key aspects of the 2013 energy reform to strengthen state control over the energy sector, and mandating that the minimum wage increase above the rate of inflation.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha>
tags or {{efn}}
templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
template or {{notelist}}
template (see the help page).
© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search