Co-option (biology)

The term co-option refers to the capacity of intracellular parasites to use host-cell proteins to complete their vital cycle.[citation needed] Viruses use this mechanism, as their genome is small.[1]

It is also used in a different sense to refer to characters that have been exapted.[2]

  1. ^ König, Renate; Stertz, Silke; Zhou, Yingyao; Inoue, Atsushi; Hoffmann, H. -Heinrich; Bhattacharyya, Suchita; Alamares, Judith G.; Tscherne, Donna M.; Ortigoza, Mila B.; Liang, Yuhong; Gao, Qinshan; Andrews, Shane E.; Bandyopadhyay, Sourav; De Jesus, Paul; Tu, Buu P.; Pache, Lars; Shih, Crystal; Orth, Anthony; Bonamy, Ghislain; Miraglia, Loren; Ideker, Trey; García-Sastre, Adolfo; Young, John A. T.; Palese, Peter; Shaw, Megan L.; Chanda, Sumit K. (2010). "Human host factors required for influenza virus replication". Nature. 463 (7282): 813–817. Bibcode:2010Natur.463..813K. doi:10.1038/nature08699. PMC 2862546. PMID 20027183.
  2. ^ Gould, Stephen Jay; Vrba, Elisabeth S. (1982). "Exaptation - a missing term in the science of form". Paleobiology. 8 (1): 4–15. doi:10.1017/S0094837300004310. JSTOR 2400563. S2CID 86436132.

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