Conquest of Wu by Jin

Conquest of Wu by Jin
Conquest of Wu by Jin
Traditional Chinese	晉滅吳之戰
Simplified Chinese	晋灭吴之战
Hanyu Pinyin
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Jìn miè Wú zhī zhàn
Taikang campaign
Chinese	太康之役
Hanyu Pinyin
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Tàikāng zhī yì

Conquest of Wu by Jin
	Part of the wars of the Three Kingdoms period
	; A map showing the Jin conquest of Wu
Date	c. December 279 or January 280 – 1 May 280
Location	Southern China
Result	Jin victory; unification of China
Belligerents
Jin dynasty	Wu
Commanders and leaders
Jia Chong; Wang Jun; Du Yu; Wang Rong; Hu Fen; Sima Zhou; Wang Hun	Sun Hao ; Zhang Ti †
Strength
200,000	230,000
Casualties and losses
	15,000[citation needed]

The conquest of Wu by Jin was a military campaign launched by the Jin dynasty against the state of Wu from late 279 to mid 280 at the end of the Three Kingdoms period of China. The campaign, which started in December 279 or January 280,^[a] concluded with complete victory for the Jin dynasty on 1 May 280^[b] when the Wu emperor Sun Hao surrendered. After the campaign, the Jin emperor Sima Yan (Emperor Wu) changed the era name of his reign from "Xianning" to "Taikang", hence the campaign has also been referred to as the Taikang campaign.^[c]

The campaign is significant in pre-1911 Chinese military history as it not only ended the chaos of the Three Kingdoms period and reunified China under the Jin dynasty, but was also the first successful large-scale military operation in Chinese history that involved a massive invasion force crossing the Yangtze. Among other aspects, its multi-directional approach, invasions by both land and water, and the sending of a naval fleet downstream along the Yangtze, have had strong influences on subsequent battles in Chinese military history.

^ Zizhi Tongjian 1084, vol. 80: "[咸寧五年]冬，十一月，大舉伐吳"
^ Zizhi Tongjian 1084, vol. 81: "[太康元年三月]壬寅， ...是日， ...吳主皓面縛輿櫬，詣軍門降。"
^ Cite error: The named reference Jin grand plan was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Cite error: The named reference Wu assets was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ (夫太康之役，衆未盛乎曩日之師 ...) "Bian Wang Lun" (Part 2).

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[1] Zizhi Tongjian 1084, vol. 80: "[咸寧五年]冬，十一月，大舉伐吳"

[3] Zizhi Tongjian 1084, vol. 81: "[太康元年三月]壬寅， ...是日， ...吳主皓面縛輿櫬，詣軍門降。"

[Jin_grand_plan-5] Cite error: The named reference Jin grand plan was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Wu_assets-6] Cite error: The named reference Wu assets was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[7] (夫太康之役，衆未盛乎曩日之師 ...) "Bian Wang Lun" (Part 2).

[a]

[b]

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