Back Население на Чили Bulgarian Obyvatelstvo Chile Czech Demografía de Chile Spanish Démographie du Chili French ჩილეს დემოგრაფია Georgian 칠레의 인구 Korean Čilės demografija Lithuanian Demografia do Chile Portuguese Demografia statului Chile Romanian Население Чили Russian
| Demographics of Chile | |
|---|---|
 Chile population pyramid in 2020 | |
| Population | 19,493,184[1][2] |
| Growth rate | 0.63% (2023 est.)[3] |
| Birth rate | 12.57 births/1,000 population (2023 est.)[3] |
| Death rate | 6.58 deaths/1,000 population (2023 est.)[3] |
| Life expectancy | 80.02 years |
| • male | 77.04 years |
| • female | 83.13 years (2023 est.)[3] |
| Fertility rate | 1.75 children born/woman (2023 est.)[3] |
| Infant mortality rate | 6.41 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est.)[3] |
| Net migration rate | 0.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est.)[3] |
| Age structure | |
| 0–14 years | 19.34% (male 1,829,801/female 1,758,137) |
| 15–64 years | 67.56% (male 6,259,566/female 6,273,074) |
| 65 and over | 13.09% (male 1,024,692/female 1,404,187) (2023 est.)[3] |
| Sex ratio | |
| Total | 0.97 male(s)/female (2023) |
| At birth | 1.04 male(s)/female |
| Under 15 | 1.04 male(s)/female |
| 15–64 years | 1 male(s)/female |
| 65 and over | 0.73 male(s)/female |
| Nationality | |
| Nationality | Chilean |
| Major ethnic | |
| Minor ethnic | |
| Language | |
| Official | Spanish (de facto) |
| Spoken | Languages of Chile |
Chile's 2017 census reported a population of 17,574,003 people. Its rate of population growth has been decreasing since 1990, due to a declining birth rate.[6] By 2050 the population is expected to reach approximately 20.2 million people, at which point it is projected to either stagnate or begin declining.[7] About 85% of the country's population lives in urban areas, with 40% living in Greater Santiago alone. The largest agglomerations according to the 2002 census are Greater Santiago with 5.6 million people, Greater Concepción with 861,000 and Greater Valparaíso with 824,000.[8]
- ^ "World Population Prospects 2022". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
- ^ "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX) ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Chile". March 7, 2023.
- ^ a b "Medición de Pueblos Indígenas y Afrodescendientes en el Censo de Población y Vivienda 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas. November 2018.
- ^ "Extranjeros en Chile superan el millón 110 mil y el 72% se concentra en dos regiones: Antofagasta y Metropolitana". El Mercurio. April 9, 2018. Retrieved December 23, 2019.
- ^ "Anuario Estadísticas Vitales 2003". Instituto National de Estadísticas.
- ^ "Chile: Proyecciones y Estimaciones de Población. Total País 1950–2050" (PDF). Instituto National de Estadísticas.
- ^ "List of Chilean cities". Observatorio Urbano, Ministerio de Vivienda y Urbanismo de Chile. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
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